Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?

Small and Medium Enterprises [SMEs] in Ghana are often denied capital by the financial institutions. Hence, this study utilized data from self-administered questionnaires to 123 SME operators in the Cape Coast Metropolis to ascertain if the financial institutions consider the legal form of business...

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Main Authors: Moses Yeboah, Francis Koffie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad Kashani 2016-08-01
Series:International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmae.com/article_115375_b0136f18e53a573db408d96d9b1416f2.pdf
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author Moses Yeboah
Francis Koffie
author_facet Moses Yeboah
Francis Koffie
author_sort Moses Yeboah
collection DOAJ
description Small and Medium Enterprises [SMEs] in Ghana are often denied capital by the financial institutions. Hence, this study utilized data from self-administered questionnaires to 123 SME operators in the Cape Coast Metropolis to ascertain if the financial institutions consider the legal form of business ownership of SME before lending capital. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square and Hierarchical regression were employed to analyse data. We failed to reject the null hypothesis which implied that the financial institutions do not put much emphasis on the legal form before lending capital to SMEs, neither does the legal form determine the amount of capital borrowed. The recommendations were that the National Board for Small Scale Industries (NBSSI) must ensure that all the SMEs are registered and their business operations formalized. Besides, they should also train SME operators on basic business management skills, particularly, keeping accounting records. Government SME financing scheme managers must work professionally by administering the funds to SMEs based on merit and not on other irrelevant considerations such as political affiliation, cronyism or nepotism. Finally, SMEs must revamp their various trade associations to create a formidable union.
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spelling doaj.art-eb6610167a9749aa8172e667b77d693a2023-09-07T21:56:25ZengMashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad KashaniInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics2383-21262016-08-0138520533115375Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?Moses Yeboah0Francis Koffie1Department Liberal Studies, Cape Coast Polytechnic, Cape Coast, GhanaGhana Education Service, Monitoring Department, Cape Coast, GhanaSmall and Medium Enterprises [SMEs] in Ghana are often denied capital by the financial institutions. Hence, this study utilized data from self-administered questionnaires to 123 SME operators in the Cape Coast Metropolis to ascertain if the financial institutions consider the legal form of business ownership of SME before lending capital. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square and Hierarchical regression were employed to analyse data. We failed to reject the null hypothesis which implied that the financial institutions do not put much emphasis on the legal form before lending capital to SMEs, neither does the legal form determine the amount of capital borrowed. The recommendations were that the National Board for Small Scale Industries (NBSSI) must ensure that all the SMEs are registered and their business operations formalized. Besides, they should also train SME operators on basic business management skills, particularly, keeping accounting records. Government SME financing scheme managers must work professionally by administering the funds to SMEs based on merit and not on other irrelevant considerations such as political affiliation, cronyism or nepotism. Finally, SMEs must revamp their various trade associations to create a formidable union.https://www.ijmae.com/article_115375_b0136f18e53a573db408d96d9b1416f2.pdfsmall and medium enterprises [smes]legal form and financial institutions
spellingShingle Moses Yeboah
Francis Koffie
Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
small and medium enterprises [smes]
legal form and financial institutions
title Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
title_full Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
title_fullStr Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
title_full_unstemmed Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
title_short Does the Legal Form of Small and Medium Enterprises Determine their Access to Capital?
title_sort does the legal form of small and medium enterprises determine their access to capital
topic small and medium enterprises [smes]
legal form and financial institutions
url https://www.ijmae.com/article_115375_b0136f18e53a573db408d96d9b1416f2.pdf
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