Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction

We report the successful fabrication and I--V curve superconductivity test results of the Nb/Al-based superconducting tunnel junctions. STJs with side-lengths of 20, 40, 60 and 80 μm were fabricated by deposition of polycrystalline Nb/Al/AlOx/Al/Nb 5-layer thin films incorporated on a 3-inch Si wafe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sung-Ik Cho, Young-Sik Park, Jang-Hyun Park, Yong-Ho Lee, Sang-Kil Lee, Sug-Whan Kim, Wonyoung Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2004-12-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n4/OJOOBS_2004_v21n4_481.pdf
_version_ 1797368489186426880
author Sung-Ik Cho
Young-Sik Park
Jang-Hyun Park
Yong-Ho Lee
Sang-Kil Lee
Sug-Whan Kim
Wonyoung Han
author_facet Sung-Ik Cho
Young-Sik Park
Jang-Hyun Park
Yong-Ho Lee
Sang-Kil Lee
Sug-Whan Kim
Wonyoung Han
author_sort Sung-Ik Cho
collection DOAJ
description We report the successful fabrication and I--V curve superconductivity test results of the Nb/Al-based superconducting tunnel junctions. STJs with side-lengths of 20, 40, 60 and 80 μm were fabricated by deposition of polycrystalline Nb/Al/AlOx/Al/Nb 5-layer thin films incorporated on a 3-inch Si wafer. STJ was designed by TannerTM L-Edit 8.3 program, and fabricated in SQUID fabrication facility, KRISS. 5-layer STJ thin-films were fabricated using UV photolithography, DC magnetron sputtering, Reactive ion etching, and CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition) techniques. Superconducting state test for STJ was succeeded in 4K with liquid helium cooling system. Their performance indicators such as energy gap, normal resistance, normal resistivity, dynamic resistance, dynamic resistivity, and quality factor were measured from I--V curve. Fabricated Nb/Al STJ shows 11% higher FWHM energy resolution than genuine Nb STJ.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:33:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb665d10e23d44be8332116731c8d819
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2093-5587
2093-1409
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:33:12Z
publishDate 2004-12-01
publisher The Korean Space Science Society
record_format Article
series Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
spelling doaj.art-eb665d10e23d44be8332116731c8d8192024-01-02T14:24:33ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092004-12-0121448149210.5140/JASS.2004.21.4.481Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel JunctionSung-Ik Cho0Young-Sik Park1Jang-Hyun Park2Yong-Ho Lee3Sang-Kil Lee4Sug-Whan Kim5Wonyoung Han6Korea Astronomy Observatory, Daejeon 305-348, KoreaKorea Astronomy Observatory, Daejeon 305-348, KoreaKorea Astronomy Observatory, Daejeon 305-348, KoreaKorea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-600, KoreaKorea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-600, KoreaSOL, Dept. of Astronomy and Space Science, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, KoreaKorea Astronomy Observatory, Daejeon 305-348, KoreaWe report the successful fabrication and I--V curve superconductivity test results of the Nb/Al-based superconducting tunnel junctions. STJs with side-lengths of 20, 40, 60 and 80 μm were fabricated by deposition of polycrystalline Nb/Al/AlOx/Al/Nb 5-layer thin films incorporated on a 3-inch Si wafer. STJ was designed by TannerTM L-Edit 8.3 program, and fabricated in SQUID fabrication facility, KRISS. 5-layer STJ thin-films were fabricated using UV photolithography, DC magnetron sputtering, Reactive ion etching, and CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition) techniques. Superconducting state test for STJ was succeeded in 4K with liquid helium cooling system. Their performance indicators such as energy gap, normal resistance, normal resistivity, dynamic resistance, dynamic resistivity, and quality factor were measured from I--V curve. Fabricated Nb/Al STJ shows 11% higher FWHM energy resolution than genuine Nb STJ.http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n4/OJOOBS_2004_v21n4_481.pdfastronomical detectorsuperconducting tunnel junction
spellingShingle Sung-Ik Cho
Young-Sik Park
Jang-Hyun Park
Yong-Ho Lee
Sang-Kil Lee
Sug-Whan Kim
Wonyoung Han
Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
astronomical detector
superconducting tunnel junction
title Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
title_full Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
title_fullStr Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
title_short Fabrication of Nb/A1 Superconducting Tunnel Junction
title_sort fabrication of nb a1 superconducting tunnel junction
topic astronomical detector
superconducting tunnel junction
url http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n4/OJOOBS_2004_v21n4_481.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sungikcho fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT youngsikpark fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT janghyunpark fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT yongholee fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT sangkillee fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT sugwhankim fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction
AT wonyounghan fabricationofnba1superconductingtunneljunction