Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties

A facile synthetic approach to prepare porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid films is presented. Initially, magnetic CuNi porous layers (consisting of phase separated CuNi alloys) are successfully grown by electrodeposition at different current densities using H2 bubbles as a dynamic template to generate the poros...

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Main Authors: Miguel Guerrero, Jin Zhang, Ainhoa Altube, Eva García-Lecina, Mònica Roldan, Maria Dolors Baró, Eva Pellicer, Jordi Sort
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2016.1165583
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author Miguel Guerrero
Jin Zhang
Ainhoa Altube
Eva García-Lecina
Mònica Roldan
Maria Dolors Baró
Eva Pellicer
Jordi Sort
author_facet Miguel Guerrero
Jin Zhang
Ainhoa Altube
Eva García-Lecina
Mònica Roldan
Maria Dolors Baró
Eva Pellicer
Jordi Sort
author_sort Miguel Guerrero
collection DOAJ
description A facile synthetic approach to prepare porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid films is presented. Initially, magnetic CuNi porous layers (consisting of phase separated CuNi alloys) are successfully grown by electrodeposition at different current densities using H2 bubbles as a dynamic template to generate the porosity. The porous CuNi alloys serve as parent scaffolds to be subsequently filled with a solution containing ZnO nanoparticles previously synthesized by sol-gel. The dispersed nanoparticles are deposited dropwise onto the CuNi frameworks and the solvent is left to evaporate while the nanoparticles impregnate the interior of the pores, rendering ZnO-coated CuNi 3D porous structures. No thermal annealing is required to obtain the porous films. The synthesized hybrid porous layers exhibit an interesting combination of tunable ferromagnetic and photoluminescent properties. In addition, the aqueous photocatalytic activity of the composite is studied under UV−visible light irradiation for the degradation of Rhodamine B. The proposed method represents a fast and inexpensive approach towards the implementation of devices based on metal-semiconductor porous systems, avoiding the use of post-synthesis heat treatment steps which could cause deleterious oxidation of the metallic counterpart, as well as collapse of the porous structure and loss of the ferromagnetic properties.
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spelling doaj.art-eb69aede58b8403e932d9f6e7ca5488b2022-12-21T22:52:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142016-01-0117117718710.1080/14686996.2016.11655831165583Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic propertiesMiguel Guerrero0Jin Zhang1Ainhoa Altube2Eva García-Lecina3Mònica Roldan4Maria Dolors Baró5Eva Pellicer6Jordi Sort7Departament de Física, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaDepartament de Física, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaSurfaces Division, IK4-CIDETECSurfaces Division, IK4-CIDETECServei de Microscòpia, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaDepartament de Física, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaDepartament de Física, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA) and Departament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaA facile synthetic approach to prepare porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid films is presented. Initially, magnetic CuNi porous layers (consisting of phase separated CuNi alloys) are successfully grown by electrodeposition at different current densities using H2 bubbles as a dynamic template to generate the porosity. The porous CuNi alloys serve as parent scaffolds to be subsequently filled with a solution containing ZnO nanoparticles previously synthesized by sol-gel. The dispersed nanoparticles are deposited dropwise onto the CuNi frameworks and the solvent is left to evaporate while the nanoparticles impregnate the interior of the pores, rendering ZnO-coated CuNi 3D porous structures. No thermal annealing is required to obtain the porous films. The synthesized hybrid porous layers exhibit an interesting combination of tunable ferromagnetic and photoluminescent properties. In addition, the aqueous photocatalytic activity of the composite is studied under UV−visible light irradiation for the degradation of Rhodamine B. The proposed method represents a fast and inexpensive approach towards the implementation of devices based on metal-semiconductor porous systems, avoiding the use of post-synthesis heat treatment steps which could cause deleterious oxidation of the metallic counterpart, as well as collapse of the porous structure and loss of the ferromagnetic properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2016.1165583porous nanocompositecuni alloyzno nanoparticlesferromagnetismphotoluminescence
spellingShingle Miguel Guerrero
Jin Zhang
Ainhoa Altube
Eva García-Lecina
Mònica Roldan
Maria Dolors Baró
Eva Pellicer
Jordi Sort
Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
porous nanocomposite
cuni alloy
zno nanoparticles
ferromagnetism
photoluminescence
title Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
title_full Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
title_fullStr Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
title_full_unstemmed Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
title_short Room-temperature synthesis of three-dimensional porous ZnO@CuNi hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
title_sort room temperature synthesis of three dimensional porous zno cuni hybrid magnetic layers with photoluminescent and photocatalytic properties
topic porous nanocomposite
cuni alloy
zno nanoparticles
ferromagnetism
photoluminescence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2016.1165583
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