Odontogenic myxoma in childhood

Odontogenic myxoma is a benign odontogenic tumor of ectomesenchymal origin. In adults, it is the third most frequent odontogenic tumor, but in children, this tumor is uncommon. This paper aims to report an uncommon case of an odontogenic myxoma in a 10-year-old girl. The patient was referred to a ch...

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Main Authors: Ana Cláudia Garcia Rosa, Cristiano Abdalla Rosa, Eduardo Zambaldi da Cruz, Fabiana Ferreira Alves, André Machado de Senna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Human Pathology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772736X23000178
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author Ana Cláudia Garcia Rosa
Cristiano Abdalla Rosa
Eduardo Zambaldi da Cruz
Fabiana Ferreira Alves
André Machado de Senna
author_facet Ana Cláudia Garcia Rosa
Cristiano Abdalla Rosa
Eduardo Zambaldi da Cruz
Fabiana Ferreira Alves
André Machado de Senna
author_sort Ana Cláudia Garcia Rosa
collection DOAJ
description Odontogenic myxoma is a benign odontogenic tumor of ectomesenchymal origin. In adults, it is the third most frequent odontogenic tumor, but in children, this tumor is uncommon. This paper aims to report an uncommon case of an odontogenic myxoma in a 10-year-old girl. The patient was referred to a children's hospital presenting with asymptomatic facial asymmetry, noticed six months earlier. Intraoral examination showed a tumoral lesion in the right posterior maxillary region, with an expansion of the buccal bone plate, without ulceration or mucosal color change. Computed tomography revealed a hypodense lesion with extensive bone involvement in the right maxillary region, with the displacement of the tooth germ of the upper right third molar, involving the maxillary sinus, orbital floor, and nasal cavity. An incisional biopsy was performed. Gross examination revealed a grayish-white lesion, with a firm-elastic consistency. The histological sections revealed a non-encapsulated neoplasm formed by spherical and spindle-shaped cells, with a stellate arrangement in a myxoid stroma with variable amounts of collagen. There was no evidence of odontogenic epithelium. The diagnosis was odontogenic myxoma. An enucleation with vigorous curettage of the margins of the lesion was performed, and no recurrence was observed in two years of postoperative follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-eb6b5c856cba4aa2bdec36563d6374fc2023-06-03T04:22:58ZengElsevierHuman Pathology Reports2772-736X2023-06-0132300707Odontogenic myxoma in childhoodAna Cláudia Garcia Rosa0Cristiano Abdalla Rosa1Eduardo Zambaldi da Cruz2Fabiana Ferreira Alves3André Machado de Senna4Federal University of Tocantins, School of Medicine, Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil; Corresponding author at: Quadra 109 Norte, Avenida NS-15, ALCNO-14, Plano Diretor Norte, 77001-090 Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.Federal University of Alfenas, Minas Gerais, BrazilInstitute of Human, Economic and Health Sciences ITPAC Palmas, Tocantins, BrazilInstitute of Human, Economic and Health Sciences ITPAC Palmas, Tocantins, BrazilInstitute of Human, Economic and Health Sciences ITPAC Palmas, Tocantins, BrazilOdontogenic myxoma is a benign odontogenic tumor of ectomesenchymal origin. In adults, it is the third most frequent odontogenic tumor, but in children, this tumor is uncommon. This paper aims to report an uncommon case of an odontogenic myxoma in a 10-year-old girl. The patient was referred to a children's hospital presenting with asymptomatic facial asymmetry, noticed six months earlier. Intraoral examination showed a tumoral lesion in the right posterior maxillary region, with an expansion of the buccal bone plate, without ulceration or mucosal color change. Computed tomography revealed a hypodense lesion with extensive bone involvement in the right maxillary region, with the displacement of the tooth germ of the upper right third molar, involving the maxillary sinus, orbital floor, and nasal cavity. An incisional biopsy was performed. Gross examination revealed a grayish-white lesion, with a firm-elastic consistency. The histological sections revealed a non-encapsulated neoplasm formed by spherical and spindle-shaped cells, with a stellate arrangement in a myxoid stroma with variable amounts of collagen. There was no evidence of odontogenic epithelium. The diagnosis was odontogenic myxoma. An enucleation with vigorous curettage of the margins of the lesion was performed, and no recurrence was observed in two years of postoperative follow-up.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772736X23000178Odontogenic tumorsOdontogenic myxomaOdontogenic myxoma in childhood
spellingShingle Ana Cláudia Garcia Rosa
Cristiano Abdalla Rosa
Eduardo Zambaldi da Cruz
Fabiana Ferreira Alves
André Machado de Senna
Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
Human Pathology Reports
Odontogenic tumors
Odontogenic myxoma
Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title_full Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title_fullStr Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title_full_unstemmed Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title_short Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
title_sort odontogenic myxoma in childhood
topic Odontogenic tumors
Odontogenic myxoma
Odontogenic myxoma in childhood
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772736X23000178
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