Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA), which is caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, causes lung inflammation and reversal bronchi reduction, leading to difficulty in breathing. Aspirin is known to affe...

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Main Authors: Choi Inseon S, Kim Mi-Kyeong, Uh Soo-Taek, Park Sung-Woo, Park Jong-Sook, Cheong Hyun Sub, Park Byung Lae, Pasaje Charisse, Lee Jin Sol, Bae Joon Seol, Park Tae Joon, Kim Jason, Kim Jeong Hyun, Cho Sang Heon, Choi Byoung Whui, Park Choon-Sik, Shin Hyoung Doo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-06-01
Series:BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2466/10/34
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author Choi Inseon S
Kim Mi-Kyeong
Uh Soo-Taek
Park Sung-Woo
Park Jong-Sook
Cheong Hyun Sub
Park Byung Lae
Pasaje Charisse
Lee Jin Sol
Bae Joon Seol
Park Tae Joon
Kim Jason
Kim Jeong Hyun
Cho Sang Heon
Choi Byoung Whui
Park Choon-Sik
Shin Hyoung Doo
author_facet Choi Inseon S
Kim Mi-Kyeong
Uh Soo-Taek
Park Sung-Woo
Park Jong-Sook
Cheong Hyun Sub
Park Byung Lae
Pasaje Charisse
Lee Jin Sol
Bae Joon Seol
Park Tae Joon
Kim Jason
Kim Jeong Hyun
Cho Sang Heon
Choi Byoung Whui
Park Choon-Sik
Shin Hyoung Doo
author_sort Choi Inseon S
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA), which is caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, causes lung inflammation and reversal bronchi reduction, leading to difficulty in breathing. Aspirin is known to affect various parts inside human body, ranging from lung to spermatogenesis. <it>FSIP1</it>, also known as <it>HDS10</it>, is a recently discovered gene that encodes fibrous sheath interacting protein 1, and is regulated by amyloid beta precursor protein (APP). Recently, it has been reported that a peptide derived from APP is cleaved by α disintegrin and metalloproteinase 33 (<it>ADAM33</it>), which is an asthma susceptibility gene. It has also been known that the <it>FSIP1 </it>gene is expressed in airway epithelium.</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>Aim of this study is to find out whether <it>FSIP1 </it>polymorphisms affect the onset of AIA in Korean population, since it is known that AIA is genetically affected by various genes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We conducted association study between 66 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the <it>FSIP1 </it>gene and AIA in total of 592 Korean subjects including 163 AIA and 429 aspirin-tolerant asthma (ATA) patients. Associations between polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1 </it>and AIA were analyzed with sex, smoking status, atopy, and body mass index (BMI) as covariates.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Initially, 18 SNPs and 4 haplotypes showed associations with AIA. However, after correcting the data for multiple testing, only one SNP showed an association with AIA (corrected <it>P</it>-value = 0.03, OR = 1.63, 95% CI = 1.23-2.16), showing increased susceptibility to AIA compared with that of ATA cases. Our findings suggest that <it>FSIP1 </it>gene might be a susceptibility gene for aspirin intolerance in asthmatics.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although our findings did not suggest that SNPs of <it>FSIP1 </it>had an effect on the reversibility of lung function abnormalities in AIA patients, they did show significant evidence of association between the variants in <it>FSIP1 </it>and AIA occurrence among asthmatics in a Korean population.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-eb6ca148200f4cb780710ff8a70b45bd2022-12-22T01:40:51ZengBMCBMC Pulmonary Medicine1471-24662010-06-011013410.1186/1471-2466-10-34Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case StudyChoi Inseon SKim Mi-KyeongUh Soo-TaekPark Sung-WooPark Jong-SookCheong Hyun SubPark Byung LaePasaje CharisseLee Jin SolBae Joon SeolPark Tae JoonKim JasonKim Jeong HyunCho Sang HeonChoi Byoung WhuiPark Choon-SikShin Hyoung Doo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Aspirin-intolerant asthma (AIA), which is caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, causes lung inflammation and reversal bronchi reduction, leading to difficulty in breathing. Aspirin is known to affect various parts inside human body, ranging from lung to spermatogenesis. <it>FSIP1</it>, also known as <it>HDS10</it>, is a recently discovered gene that encodes fibrous sheath interacting protein 1, and is regulated by amyloid beta precursor protein (APP). Recently, it has been reported that a peptide derived from APP is cleaved by α disintegrin and metalloproteinase 33 (<it>ADAM33</it>), which is an asthma susceptibility gene. It has also been known that the <it>FSIP1 </it>gene is expressed in airway epithelium.</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>Aim of this study is to find out whether <it>FSIP1 </it>polymorphisms affect the onset of AIA in Korean population, since it is known that AIA is genetically affected by various genes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We conducted association study between 66 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the <it>FSIP1 </it>gene and AIA in total of 592 Korean subjects including 163 AIA and 429 aspirin-tolerant asthma (ATA) patients. Associations between polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1 </it>and AIA were analyzed with sex, smoking status, atopy, and body mass index (BMI) as covariates.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Initially, 18 SNPs and 4 haplotypes showed associations with AIA. However, after correcting the data for multiple testing, only one SNP showed an association with AIA (corrected <it>P</it>-value = 0.03, OR = 1.63, 95% CI = 1.23-2.16), showing increased susceptibility to AIA compared with that of ATA cases. Our findings suggest that <it>FSIP1 </it>gene might be a susceptibility gene for aspirin intolerance in asthmatics.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although our findings did not suggest that SNPs of <it>FSIP1 </it>had an effect on the reversibility of lung function abnormalities in AIA patients, they did show significant evidence of association between the variants in <it>FSIP1 </it>and AIA occurrence among asthmatics in a Korean population.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2466/10/34
spellingShingle Choi Inseon S
Kim Mi-Kyeong
Uh Soo-Taek
Park Sung-Woo
Park Jong-Sook
Cheong Hyun Sub
Park Byung Lae
Pasaje Charisse
Lee Jin Sol
Bae Joon Seol
Park Tae Joon
Kim Jason
Kim Jeong Hyun
Cho Sang Heon
Choi Byoung Whui
Park Choon-Sik
Shin Hyoung Doo
Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
BMC Pulmonary Medicine
title Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
title_full Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
title_fullStr Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
title_short Positive Association between Aspirin-Intolerant Asthma and Genetic Polymorphisms of <it>FSIP1</it>: a Case-Case Study
title_sort positive association between aspirin intolerant asthma and genetic polymorphisms of it fsip1 it a case case study
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2466/10/34
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