Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails

A novel adhesion method of a sensor to a fingernail is described. Wearable sensors can provide health insights to humans for a wide variety of benefits, such as continuous wellness monitoring and disease monitoring throughout a patient’s daily life. While there are many locations to place these wear...

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Main Authors: Katsuyuki Sakuma, Leanna Pancoast, Yiping Yao, John Knickerbocker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/69
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author Katsuyuki Sakuma
Leanna Pancoast
Yiping Yao
John Knickerbocker
author_facet Katsuyuki Sakuma
Leanna Pancoast
Yiping Yao
John Knickerbocker
author_sort Katsuyuki Sakuma
collection DOAJ
description A novel adhesion method of a sensor to a fingernail is described. Wearable sensors can provide health insights to humans for a wide variety of benefits, such as continuous wellness monitoring and disease monitoring throughout a patient’s daily life. While there are many locations to place these wearable sensors on the body, we will focus on the fingertip, one significant way that people interact with the world. Like artificial fingernails used for aesthetics, wearable healthcare sensors can be attached to the fingernail for short or long time periods with minimal irritation and disruption to daily life. In this study the structure and methods of healthcare sensors’ attachment and removal have been explored to support (1) the sensor functional requirements, (2) biological and environmentally compatible solutions and (3) ease of attachment and removal for short- and long-term user applications. Initial fingernail sensors were attached using a thin adhesive layer of commonly available cosmetic nail glue. While this approach allowed for easy application and strong adhesion to the nail, the removal could expose the fingernail and finger to a commercially available cosmetic nail removal (acetone-based chemical) for extended times measured in minutes. Therefore, a novel structure and method were developed for rapid healthcare sensor attachment and removal in seconds, which supported both the sensor functional objectives and the biologically and environmentally safe use objectives.
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spelling doaj.art-eb6f4cf40d3143ea8dba28ea1b74b6132024-01-26T17:43:50ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-12-011516910.3390/mi15010069Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and ToenailsKatsuyuki Sakuma0Leanna Pancoast1Yiping Yao2John Knickerbocker3IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USAIBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USAIBM Corporation, Infrastructure, Hopewell Junction, NY 12533, USAIBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USAA novel adhesion method of a sensor to a fingernail is described. Wearable sensors can provide health insights to humans for a wide variety of benefits, such as continuous wellness monitoring and disease monitoring throughout a patient’s daily life. While there are many locations to place these wearable sensors on the body, we will focus on the fingertip, one significant way that people interact with the world. Like artificial fingernails used for aesthetics, wearable healthcare sensors can be attached to the fingernail for short or long time periods with minimal irritation and disruption to daily life. In this study the structure and methods of healthcare sensors’ attachment and removal have been explored to support (1) the sensor functional requirements, (2) biological and environmentally compatible solutions and (3) ease of attachment and removal for short- and long-term user applications. Initial fingernail sensors were attached using a thin adhesive layer of commonly available cosmetic nail glue. While this approach allowed for easy application and strong adhesion to the nail, the removal could expose the fingernail and finger to a commercially available cosmetic nail removal (acetone-based chemical) for extended times measured in minutes. Therefore, a novel structure and method were developed for rapid healthcare sensor attachment and removal in seconds, which supported both the sensor functional objectives and the biologically and environmentally safe use objectives.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/69healthcarewearable sensorsnail gluehuman fingernailstoenailsParkinson’s disease
spellingShingle Katsuyuki Sakuma
Leanna Pancoast
Yiping Yao
John Knickerbocker
Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
Micromachines
healthcare
wearable sensors
nail glue
human fingernails
toenails
Parkinson’s disease
title Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
title_full Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
title_fullStr Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
title_full_unstemmed Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
title_short Healthcare Wearable Sensors Adhesion to Human Fingernails and Toenails
title_sort healthcare wearable sensors adhesion to human fingernails and toenails
topic healthcare
wearable sensors
nail glue
human fingernails
toenails
Parkinson’s disease
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/69
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AT leannapancoast healthcarewearablesensorsadhesiontohumanfingernailsandtoenails
AT yipingyao healthcarewearablesensorsadhesiontohumanfingernailsandtoenails
AT johnknickerbocker healthcarewearablesensorsadhesiontohumanfingernailsandtoenails