Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes

Ease of flexibility, convenience, and smartness have made the Internet of Things (IoT) the industry, and user favorite device has recently piqued the industry's interest. With the widespread use of this technology, an unprecedented number of IoT endpoints, including devices in our homes, are no...

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Main Authors: Akashdeep Bhardwaj, Keshav Kaushik, Salil Bharany, SeongKi Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Egyptian Informatics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866523000658
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author Akashdeep Bhardwaj
Keshav Kaushik
Salil Bharany
SeongKi Kim
author_facet Akashdeep Bhardwaj
Keshav Kaushik
Salil Bharany
SeongKi Kim
author_sort Akashdeep Bhardwaj
collection DOAJ
description Ease of flexibility, convenience, and smartness have made the Internet of Things (IoT) the industry, and user favorite device has recently piqued the industry's interest. With the widespread use of this technology, an unprecedented number of IoT endpoints, including devices in our homes, are now connected to external networks. Firmware of this type is typically heterogeneous and closed source. At the firmware level, it is harder to detect and evaluate security vulnerabilities since their effects are faster and larger. In recent years, several similarity-based firmware security detection techniques and tools have become research hotspots. Security concerns and attacks have risen to the top of the list for IoT security equipment, particularly IoT cameras. Firmware has historically been one of the most neglected areas of device security, leaving it exposed to malicious actors. This research proposes a unique twelve-step process to perform firmware analysis and security assessment of Smart IoT-based Camera devices.
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spelling doaj.art-eb71c3dfc4a848f0bc837c90215367112023-10-22T04:48:16ZengElsevierEgyptian Informatics Journal1110-86652023-12-01244100409Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homesAkashdeep Bhardwaj0Keshav Kaushik1Salil Bharany2SeongKi Kim3University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, IndiaUniversity of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144402, India; Corresponding authors.National Centre of Excellence in Software, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Korea; Corresponding authors.Ease of flexibility, convenience, and smartness have made the Internet of Things (IoT) the industry, and user favorite device has recently piqued the industry's interest. With the widespread use of this technology, an unprecedented number of IoT endpoints, including devices in our homes, are now connected to external networks. Firmware of this type is typically heterogeneous and closed source. At the firmware level, it is harder to detect and evaluate security vulnerabilities since their effects are faster and larger. In recent years, several similarity-based firmware security detection techniques and tools have become research hotspots. Security concerns and attacks have risen to the top of the list for IoT security equipment, particularly IoT cameras. Firmware has historically been one of the most neglected areas of device security, leaving it exposed to malicious actors. This research proposes a unique twelve-step process to perform firmware analysis and security assessment of Smart IoT-based Camera devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866523000658IoT SecurityIoT CameraIoT FirmwareFirmware AnalysisSecurity Assessment
spellingShingle Akashdeep Bhardwaj
Keshav Kaushik
Salil Bharany
SeongKi Kim
Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
Egyptian Informatics Journal
IoT Security
IoT Camera
IoT Firmware
Firmware Analysis
Security Assessment
title Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
title_full Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
title_fullStr Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
title_full_unstemmed Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
title_short Forensic analysis and security assessment of IoT camera firmware for smart homes
title_sort forensic analysis and security assessment of iot camera firmware for smart homes
topic IoT Security
IoT Camera
IoT Firmware
Firmware Analysis
Security Assessment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110866523000658
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