Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation
This research proposes a three-phase six-level multilevel inverter depending on twelve-switch three-phase Bridge and multilevel DC-link. The proposed architecture increases the number of voltage levels with less power components than conventional inverters such as the flying capacitor, cascaded H-br...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-09-01
|
Series: | Micromachines |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/9/1133 |
_version_ | 1797518184087027712 |
---|---|
author | Sheikh Tanzim Meraj Nor Zaihar Yahaya Kamrul Hasan Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu Ammar Masaoud Sawal Hamid Md Ali Aini Hussain Muhammad Murtadha Othman Farhan Mumtaz |
author_facet | Sheikh Tanzim Meraj Nor Zaihar Yahaya Kamrul Hasan Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu Ammar Masaoud Sawal Hamid Md Ali Aini Hussain Muhammad Murtadha Othman Farhan Mumtaz |
author_sort | Sheikh Tanzim Meraj |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research proposes a three-phase six-level multilevel inverter depending on twelve-switch three-phase Bridge and multilevel DC-link. The proposed architecture increases the number of voltage levels with less power components than conventional inverters such as the flying capacitor, cascaded H-bridge, diode-clamped and other recently established multilevel inverter topologies. The multilevel DC-link circuit is constructed by connecting three distinct DC voltage supplies, such as single DC supply, half-bridge and full-bridge cells. The purpose of both full-bridge and half-bridge cells is to provide a variable DC voltage with a common voltage step to the three-phase bridge’s mid-point. A vector modulation technique is also employed to achieve the desired output voltage waveforms. The proposed inverter can operate as a six-level or two-level inverter, depending on the magnitude of the modulation indexes. To guarantee the feasibility of the proposed configuration, the proposed inverter’s prototype is developed, and the experimental results are provided. The proposed inverter showed good performance with high efficiency of 97.59% following the IEEE 1547 standard. The current harmonics of the proposed inverter was also minimized to only 5.8%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:26:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eb744710d67c4ac5a0210f9df2717506 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:26:35Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-eb744710d67c4ac5a0210f9df27175062023-11-22T14:17:05ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-09-01129113310.3390/mi12091133Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental ValidationSheikh Tanzim Meraj0Nor Zaihar Yahaya1Kamrul Hasan2Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu3Ammar Masaoud4Sawal Hamid Md Ali5Aini Hussain6Muhammad Murtadha Othman7Farhan Mumtaz8Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaSolar Research Institute (SRI), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Al Baath University, Homs 22743, SyriaDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Research Institute (SRI), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaThis research proposes a three-phase six-level multilevel inverter depending on twelve-switch three-phase Bridge and multilevel DC-link. The proposed architecture increases the number of voltage levels with less power components than conventional inverters such as the flying capacitor, cascaded H-bridge, diode-clamped and other recently established multilevel inverter topologies. The multilevel DC-link circuit is constructed by connecting three distinct DC voltage supplies, such as single DC supply, half-bridge and full-bridge cells. The purpose of both full-bridge and half-bridge cells is to provide a variable DC voltage with a common voltage step to the three-phase bridge’s mid-point. A vector modulation technique is also employed to achieve the desired output voltage waveforms. The proposed inverter can operate as a six-level or two-level inverter, depending on the magnitude of the modulation indexes. To guarantee the feasibility of the proposed configuration, the proposed inverter’s prototype is developed, and the experimental results are provided. The proposed inverter showed good performance with high efficiency of 97.59% following the IEEE 1547 standard. The current harmonics of the proposed inverter was also minimized to only 5.8%.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/9/1133multilevel inverterpower electronicsstaircase modulationvector modulation |
spellingShingle | Sheikh Tanzim Meraj Nor Zaihar Yahaya Kamrul Hasan Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu Ammar Masaoud Sawal Hamid Md Ali Aini Hussain Muhammad Murtadha Othman Farhan Mumtaz Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation Micromachines multilevel inverter power electronics staircase modulation vector modulation |
title | Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation |
title_full | Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation |
title_fullStr | Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation |
title_full_unstemmed | Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation |
title_short | Three-Phase Six-Level Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter: Modeling and Experimental Validation |
title_sort | three phase six level multilevel voltage source inverter modeling and experimental validation |
topic | multilevel inverter power electronics staircase modulation vector modulation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/9/1133 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sheikhtanzimmeraj threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT norzaiharyahaya threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT kamrulhasan threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT mollashahadathossainlipu threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT ammarmasaoud threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT sawalhamidmdali threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT ainihussain threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT muhammadmurtadhaothman threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation AT farhanmumtaz threephasesixlevelmultilevelvoltagesourceinvertermodelingandexperimentalvalidation |