Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study

We sought to identify the characteristic metabolite profile of blood plasma samples obtained from patients with preeclampsia. Direct high-resolution mass spectrometry was used to analyze samples from 79 pregnant women, 34 of whom had preeclampsia. We performed a comparative analysis of the metabolit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekaterina V. Ilgisonis, Raisa Shalina, Nigyar Kasum-Zade, Kristina G. Burkova, Oxana P. Trifonova, Dmitry L. Maslov, Anna L. Kaysheva, Sergey S. Markin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2475
_version_ 1797409917351493632
author Ekaterina V. Ilgisonis
Raisa Shalina
Nigyar Kasum-Zade
Kristina G. Burkova
Oxana P. Trifonova
Dmitry L. Maslov
Anna L. Kaysheva
Sergey S. Markin
author_facet Ekaterina V. Ilgisonis
Raisa Shalina
Nigyar Kasum-Zade
Kristina G. Burkova
Oxana P. Trifonova
Dmitry L. Maslov
Anna L. Kaysheva
Sergey S. Markin
author_sort Ekaterina V. Ilgisonis
collection DOAJ
description We sought to identify the characteristic metabolite profile of blood plasma samples obtained from patients with preeclampsia. Direct high-resolution mass spectrometry was used to analyze samples from 79 pregnant women, 34 of whom had preeclampsia. We performed a comparative analysis of the metabolite profiles and found that they differed between pregnant women with and without preeclampsia. Lipids and sugars were identified as components of the metabolite profile that are likely to be associated with the development of preeclampsia. While PE was established only in the third trimester, a set of metabolites specific for the third trimester, including 2-(acetylamino)-1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4-O-b-D-galactopyranosyl-D-arabino-Hex-1-enitol, N-Acetyl-D-glucosaminyldiphosphodolichol, Cer(d18:0/20:0), and allolithocholic acid, was already traced in the first trimester. These components are also likely involved in lipid metabolism disorders and the development of oxidative stress.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:22:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb76535f99be47a2a2ee2eff498dd3a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:22:26Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-eb76535f99be47a2a2ee2eff498dd3a62023-12-03T13:46:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-04-01278247510.3390/molecules27082475Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective StudyEkaterina V. Ilgisonis0Raisa Shalina1Nigyar Kasum-Zade2Kristina G. Burkova3Oxana P. Trifonova4Dmitry L. Maslov5Anna L. Kaysheva6Sergey S. Markin7V.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovitianov Str. 1, 117997 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovitianov Str. 1, 117997 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovitianov Str. 1, 117997 Moscow, RussiaV.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, RussiaV.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, RussiaV.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, RussiaV.N. Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119121 Moscow, RussiaWe sought to identify the characteristic metabolite profile of blood plasma samples obtained from patients with preeclampsia. Direct high-resolution mass spectrometry was used to analyze samples from 79 pregnant women, 34 of whom had preeclampsia. We performed a comparative analysis of the metabolite profiles and found that they differed between pregnant women with and without preeclampsia. Lipids and sugars were identified as components of the metabolite profile that are likely to be associated with the development of preeclampsia. While PE was established only in the third trimester, a set of metabolites specific for the third trimester, including 2-(acetylamino)-1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4-O-b-D-galactopyranosyl-D-arabino-Hex-1-enitol, N-Acetyl-D-glucosaminyldiphosphodolichol, Cer(d18:0/20:0), and allolithocholic acid, was already traced in the first trimester. These components are also likely involved in lipid metabolism disorders and the development of oxidative stress.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2475preeclampsiametabolitesdigital medicinedirect mass spectrometry
spellingShingle Ekaterina V. Ilgisonis
Raisa Shalina
Nigyar Kasum-Zade
Kristina G. Burkova
Oxana P. Trifonova
Dmitry L. Maslov
Anna L. Kaysheva
Sergey S. Markin
Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
Molecules
preeclampsia
metabolites
digital medicine
direct mass spectrometry
title Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
title_full Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
title_short Metabolomic Markers for Predicting Preeclampsia in the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Study
title_sort metabolomic markers for predicting preeclampsia in the first trimester of pregnancy a retrospective study
topic preeclampsia
metabolites
digital medicine
direct mass spectrometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2475
work_keys_str_mv AT ekaterinavilgisonis metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT raisashalina metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT nigyarkasumzade metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT kristinagburkova metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT oxanaptrifonova metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT dmitrylmaslov metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT annalkaysheva metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy
AT sergeysmarkin metabolomicmarkersforpredictingpreeclampsiainthefirsttrimesterofpregnancyaretrospectivestudy