Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic

In order to analyze the thixotropy of mastic asphalt concrete during the mixing process, the factors affecting the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are studied, and the measures to shorten the mixing time of mastic asphalt mixture are given. The dynamic viscosity of mastic asph...

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Main Authors: Shunxian Zhang, Chuanxi Luo, Zhiyong Huang, Jian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2380
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author Shunxian Zhang
Chuanxi Luo
Zhiyong Huang
Jian Li
author_facet Shunxian Zhang
Chuanxi Luo
Zhiyong Huang
Jian Li
author_sort Shunxian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In order to analyze the thixotropy of mastic asphalt concrete during the mixing process, the factors affecting the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are studied, and the measures to shorten the mixing time of mastic asphalt mixture are given. The dynamic viscosity of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic with time and shear rate is obtained via the step frequency method, and the thixotropic constitutive models of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are constructed by structural dynamics model, exponential equation, and extended exponential equation respectvely. The improved time thixotropy index is used to analyze the effects of asphalt type, asphalt–aggregate ratio, filler type, heating temperature, and shear rate, and the laws of various factors affecting the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are obtained. The research shows that the extended exponential model can better characterize the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic under different shear rates. When the amount of lake asphalt or cement is increased, the viscosity of the system and the mixing time to reach a steady viscosity increases; that is, the mixing time needs to be increased. Increasing shear temperature does not change the time parameter to reach steady viscosity; that is, it cannot shorten mixing time. When the shear rate is increased, the time for the system to reach the steady viscosity will be shortened; that is, the time for mixing the mixture can be shortened.
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spelling doaj.art-eb7981233cfa4e1ea3183a87308f95172023-11-19T09:53:14ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-09-01139238010.3390/buildings13092380Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt MasticShunxian Zhang0Chuanxi Luo1Zhiyong Huang2Jian Li3Changda Municipal Engineering (Guangdong) Co., Ltd., Zhongshan 528400, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaXiaoning Institute of Roadway Engineering, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaIn order to analyze the thixotropy of mastic asphalt concrete during the mixing process, the factors affecting the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are studied, and the measures to shorten the mixing time of mastic asphalt mixture are given. The dynamic viscosity of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic with time and shear rate is obtained via the step frequency method, and the thixotropic constitutive models of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are constructed by structural dynamics model, exponential equation, and extended exponential equation respectvely. The improved time thixotropy index is used to analyze the effects of asphalt type, asphalt–aggregate ratio, filler type, heating temperature, and shear rate, and the laws of various factors affecting the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic are obtained. The research shows that the extended exponential model can better characterize the thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic under different shear rates. When the amount of lake asphalt or cement is increased, the viscosity of the system and the mixing time to reach a steady viscosity increases; that is, the mixing time needs to be increased. Increasing shear temperature does not change the time parameter to reach steady viscosity; that is, it cannot shorten mixing time. When the shear rate is increased, the time for the system to reach the steady viscosity will be shortened; that is, the time for mixing the mixture can be shortened.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2380mastic asphalt binderthixotropyconstitutive modelviscosity
spellingShingle Shunxian Zhang
Chuanxi Luo
Zhiyong Huang
Jian Li
Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
Buildings
mastic asphalt binder
thixotropy
constitutive model
viscosity
title Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
title_full Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
title_fullStr Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
title_full_unstemmed Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
title_short Study on Thixotropy of Mastic Asphalt Binder and Asphalt Mastic
title_sort study on thixotropy of mastic asphalt binder and asphalt mastic
topic mastic asphalt binder
thixotropy
constitutive model
viscosity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/9/2380
work_keys_str_mv AT shunxianzhang studyonthixotropyofmasticasphaltbinderandasphaltmastic
AT chuanxiluo studyonthixotropyofmasticasphaltbinderandasphaltmastic
AT zhiyonghuang studyonthixotropyofmasticasphaltbinderandasphaltmastic
AT jianli studyonthixotropyofmasticasphaltbinderandasphaltmastic