Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids

Abstract In the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory of superfluidity, a pair of fractional vortices form a composite type of topological defect, usually referred to as a baby skyrmion. In this paper, we initiate the construction of such a baby skyrmion in the holographic model of two-component supe...

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Main Authors: Shunhui Yao, Yu Tian, Peng Yang, Hongbao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)055
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author Shunhui Yao
Yu Tian
Peng Yang
Hongbao Zhang
author_facet Shunhui Yao
Yu Tian
Peng Yang
Hongbao Zhang
author_sort Shunhui Yao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory of superfluidity, a pair of fractional vortices form a composite type of topological defect, usually referred to as a baby skyrmion. In this paper, we initiate the construction of such a baby skyrmion in the holographic model of two-component superfluids. As a result, two types of baby skyrmion configurations are found, where the monopole-type of one is constructed directly by solving the static equations of motion while the dipole-type of one is obtained by resorting to the time evolution method. In addition, we find that the existence of these two types of baby skyrmion depends on the inter-component coupling, reminiscent of the situation in the baby skyrmion model.
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spelling doaj.art-eb7b99afc3d046c5b75dddb140765af12023-10-29T12:11:25ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-08-012023811610.1007/JHEP08(2023)055Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluidsShunhui Yao0Yu Tian1Peng Yang2Hongbao Zhang3School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Physics, Beijing Normal UniversityAbstract In the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory of superfluidity, a pair of fractional vortices form a composite type of topological defect, usually referred to as a baby skyrmion. In this paper, we initiate the construction of such a baby skyrmion in the holographic model of two-component superfluids. As a result, two types of baby skyrmion configurations are found, where the monopole-type of one is constructed directly by solving the static equations of motion while the dipole-type of one is obtained by resorting to the time evolution method. In addition, we find that the existence of these two types of baby skyrmion depends on the inter-component coupling, reminiscent of the situation in the baby skyrmion model.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)055AdS-CFT CorrespondenceGauge-Gravity CorrespondenceHolography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
spellingShingle Shunhui Yao
Yu Tian
Peng Yang
Hongbao Zhang
Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
Journal of High Energy Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
title Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
title_full Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
title_fullStr Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
title_full_unstemmed Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
title_short Baby skyrmion in two-component holographic superfluids
title_sort baby skyrmion in two component holographic superfluids
topic AdS-CFT Correspondence
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)055
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AT hongbaozhang babyskyrmionintwocomponentholographicsuperfluids