The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants
Background: The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in pregnancy were increase in developing countries. The existence of infection interferes with the absorption of nutrients due to accumulation of inflammatory cells in the placenta can cause the infant born with low birth we...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2186 |
| _version_ | 1811272054805102592 |
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| author | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Inke Kusumastuti Wahidah Nur Indasyah |
| author_facet | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Inke Kusumastuti Wahidah Nur Indasyah |
| author_sort | Muhammad Ali Shodikin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Background: The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in pregnancy were increase in developing countries. The existence of infection interferes with the absorption of nutrients due to accumulation of inflammatory cells in the placenta can cause the infant born with low birth weight.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of HIV infections in pregnancy and low birth weight infant.
Methods: This research used an observational analytic design with a retrospective approach. The samples were positive and negative HIV mother with their infants that hospitalized at dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, from August 2014 - July 2017. The data were analysed by Fisher's Exact.
Results: This study was found 52 positive HIV mother with their infants and 52 negative HIV mother with their infants. Nine from 52 infants (17.3%) who born from positive HIV mother were low birth weight. Only 3 from 52 infants (5.8%) who born from negative HIV mother were low birth weight. Data analysis using Fisher’s Exact was obtained p value = 0.06.
Conclusion: There was no significant correlation of HIV infections in pregnancy and low birth weight infant.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:33:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-eb7cbb5067c549f880d5da4a5e17d440 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1978-6743 2477-3948 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:33:25Z |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan |
| spelling | doaj.art-eb7cbb5067c549f880d5da4a5e17d4402022-12-22T03:13:55ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SurabayaJurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan1978-67432477-39482021-08-0114310.33086/jhs.v14i3.2186The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants Muhammad Ali Shodikin0Inke Kusumastuti1Wahidah Nur Indasyah2Universitas JemberUniversitas JemberUniversitas Jember Background: The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in pregnancy were increase in developing countries. The existence of infection interferes with the absorption of nutrients due to accumulation of inflammatory cells in the placenta can cause the infant born with low birth weight. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of HIV infections in pregnancy and low birth weight infant. Methods: This research used an observational analytic design with a retrospective approach. The samples were positive and negative HIV mother with their infants that hospitalized at dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, from August 2014 - July 2017. The data were analysed by Fisher's Exact. Results: This study was found 52 positive HIV mother with their infants and 52 negative HIV mother with their infants. Nine from 52 infants (17.3%) who born from positive HIV mother were low birth weight. Only 3 from 52 infants (5.8%) who born from negative HIV mother were low birth weight. Data analysis using Fisher’s Exact was obtained p value = 0.06. Conclusion: There was no significant correlation of HIV infections in pregnancy and low birth weight infant. https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2186 Human Immunodeficiency VirusPregnancy Low Birth WeightInfant |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Ali Shodikin Inke Kusumastuti Wahidah Nur Indasyah The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pregnancy Low Birth Weight Infant |
| title | The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants |
| title_full | The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants |
| title_fullStr | The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants |
| title_full_unstemmed | The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants |
| title_short | The The Correlation Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight Infants |
| title_sort | the correlation between human immunodeficiency virus hiv infections in pregnancy and low birth weight infants |
| topic | Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pregnancy Low Birth Weight Infant |
| url | https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/2186 |
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