Urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3) pyridyl-1-butanol and cotinine in Alaska native postpartum women and neonates comparing smokers and smokeless tobacco users

Urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3) pyridyl-1-butanol and cotinine in Alaska native postpartum women and neonates comparing smokers and smokeless tobacco users

Objective: Foetuses and neonates of women who use tobacco are exposed to nicotine and tobacco-derived carcinogens. We determined the relationship between urine biomarkers of tobacco toxicant exposure postpartum and in the neonates of Alaska Native (AN) women, comparing smokers and smokeless tobacco...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neal L. Benowitz, Christie A. Flanagan, Timothy K. Thomas, Kathryn R. Koller, Abbie W. Wolfe, Caroline C. Renner, Christine Hughes, Paul A. Decker, Dorothy K. Hatsukami, Neil J. Murphy, Christi Patten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Biomarkers
pregnancy
neonate
cigarette smoking
carcinogens
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2018.1528125

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