Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal

The fate of intraperitoneally injected or implanted male rat bone marrow-derived stromal cells inside female sibling host animals was traced using Y-chromosome-sensitive PCR. When injected intraperitoneally, Y-chromosome-positive cells were found in all studied or...

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Main Authors: Timothy Wilson, Christoffer Stark, Johanna Holmbom, Ari Rosling, Asko Kuusilehto, Teemu Tirri, Risto Penttinen, Erika Ekholm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Tissue Engineering
Online Access:http://tej.sagepub.com/content/1/1/10.4061_2010/345806.full.pdf
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author Timothy Wilson
Christoffer Stark
Johanna Holmbom
Ari Rosling
Asko Kuusilehto
Teemu Tirri
Risto Penttinen
Erika Ekholm
author_facet Timothy Wilson
Christoffer Stark
Johanna Holmbom
Ari Rosling
Asko Kuusilehto
Teemu Tirri
Risto Penttinen
Erika Ekholm
author_sort Timothy Wilson
collection DOAJ
description The fate of intraperitoneally injected or implanted male rat bone marrow-derived stromal cells inside female sibling host animals was traced using Y-chromosome-sensitive PCR. When injected intraperitoneally, Y-chromosome-positive cells were found in all studied organs: heart muscle, lung, thymus, liver, spleen, kidney, skin, and femoral bone marrow with a few exceptions regardless of whether they had gone through osteogenic differentiation or not. In the implant experiments, expanded donor cells were seeded on poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds and grown under three different conditions (no additives, in osteogenic media for one or two weeks) prior to implantation into corticomedullar femoral defects. Although the impact of osteogenic in vitro cell differentiation on cell migration was more obvious in the implantation experiments than in the intraperitoneal experiments, the donor cells stay alive when injected intraperitoneally or grown in an implant and migrate inside the host. However, when the implants contained bioactive glass, no signs of Y-chromosomal DNA were observed in all studied organs including the implants indicating that the cells had been eliminated.
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spelling doaj.art-eb85247413c94e2eb9dce4eb756373962022-12-22T01:07:30ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Tissue Engineering2041-73142010-01-011110.4061/2010/34580610.4061_2010/345806Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host AnimalTimothy WilsonChristoffer StarkJohanna HolmbomAri RoslingAsko KuusilehtoTeemu TirriRisto PenttinenErika EkholmThe fate of intraperitoneally injected or implanted male rat bone marrow-derived stromal cells inside female sibling host animals was traced using Y-chromosome-sensitive PCR. When injected intraperitoneally, Y-chromosome-positive cells were found in all studied organs: heart muscle, lung, thymus, liver, spleen, kidney, skin, and femoral bone marrow with a few exceptions regardless of whether they had gone through osteogenic differentiation or not. In the implant experiments, expanded donor cells were seeded on poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds and grown under three different conditions (no additives, in osteogenic media for one or two weeks) prior to implantation into corticomedullar femoral defects. Although the impact of osteogenic in vitro cell differentiation on cell migration was more obvious in the implantation experiments than in the intraperitoneal experiments, the donor cells stay alive when injected intraperitoneally or grown in an implant and migrate inside the host. However, when the implants contained bioactive glass, no signs of Y-chromosomal DNA were observed in all studied organs including the implants indicating that the cells had been eliminated.http://tej.sagepub.com/content/1/1/10.4061_2010/345806.full.pdf
spellingShingle Timothy Wilson
Christoffer Stark
Johanna Holmbom
Ari Rosling
Asko Kuusilehto
Teemu Tirri
Risto Penttinen
Erika Ekholm
Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
Journal of Tissue Engineering
title Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
title_full Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
title_fullStr Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
title_full_unstemmed Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
title_short Fate of Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells after Intraperitoneal Infusion or Implantation into Femoral Bone Defects in the Host Animal
title_sort fate of bone marrow derived stromal cells after intraperitoneal infusion or implantation into femoral bone defects in the host animal
url http://tej.sagepub.com/content/1/1/10.4061_2010/345806.full.pdf
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