Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran. Methods: In the present cross-sectio...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Yasuj University Of Medical Sciences
2014-04-01
|
Series: | Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
_version_ | 1811199290198982656 |
---|---|
author | Z Barghamadi SH Moosa-Kazemi M Pirmohammadi H shekarpoor N ramiyan |
author_facet | Z Barghamadi SH Moosa-Kazemi M Pirmohammadi H shekarpoor N ramiyan |
author_sort | Z Barghamadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran.
Methods: In the present cross-sectional study, the larval habitats of three cities (including Yasuj, Dehdasht and Gachsaran) of Kohgiloye and Boyer Ahmad province was conducted during 2012. Samples were collected with a scoop by ladle handling for Entomology. The collected Larvae were canned in Lactophenol solution with features and code related transferred to entomology laboratory of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The microscopic slides were prepared using a Lekidofore solution and were identified with key valid diagnosis. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5.
Results: A total of 1043 samples of mosquito larvae were identified in different parts of Kohgiloyeh and Boyerahmad in 2 genera and 12 species. These identified species were: Anopheles ( Cellia)superpictus Grassi, An.(Cel.)fluviatilis James, An.(Cel.)dthali Patton, An.(Cel.)turkhudi Liston, An.(Cel.)stephensi Liston, An.(Cel.) subpictus Grassi, An.(Anopheles)sacharovi Favre, Cx.(Cux.)theileri Theobad, Cx.(Cux.)sitiens Wiedemann, Cx.( Cux.)pipens Linnaeus, Cx.(Cux.)pusillus Macquart, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus Theobald. Culex pipens larvae was predominant and Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi were found as the lowest larvae . Culicidae Culex mosquito larvae was the highest and the lowest species were Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi.
Conclusion:Culex pipens was the dominant species. Exclusive molecular and morphological studies will be essential to identify the malaria vectors, An.stephensi complex and An.superpictus complex in this area |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T01:45:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eb865933eb0b490c9dfa8b18d20fd0a5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1728-6506 1728-6514 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T01:45:29Z |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | Yasuj University Of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-eb865933eb0b490c9dfa8b18d20fd0a52022-12-22T03:53:05ZfasYasuj University Of Medical SciencesArmaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal1728-65061728-65142014-04-011916777Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics inZ Barghamadi0SH Moosa-Kazemi1M Pirmohammadi2H shekarpoor3N ramiyan4 Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran. Methods: In the present cross-sectional study, the larval habitats of three cities (including Yasuj, Dehdasht and Gachsaran) of Kohgiloye and Boyer Ahmad province was conducted during 2012. Samples were collected with a scoop by ladle handling for Entomology. The collected Larvae were canned in Lactophenol solution with features and code related transferred to entomology laboratory of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The microscopic slides were prepared using a Lekidofore solution and were identified with key valid diagnosis. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5. Results: A total of 1043 samples of mosquito larvae were identified in different parts of Kohgiloyeh and Boyerahmad in 2 genera and 12 species. These identified species were: Anopheles ( Cellia)superpictus Grassi, An.(Cel.)fluviatilis James, An.(Cel.)dthali Patton, An.(Cel.)turkhudi Liston, An.(Cel.)stephensi Liston, An.(Cel.) subpictus Grassi, An.(Anopheles)sacharovi Favre, Cx.(Cux.)theileri Theobad, Cx.(Cux.)sitiens Wiedemann, Cx.( Cux.)pipens Linnaeus, Cx.(Cux.)pusillus Macquart, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus Theobald. Culex pipens larvae was predominant and Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi were found as the lowest larvae . Culicidae Culex mosquito larvae was the highest and the lowest species were Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi. Conclusion:Culex pipens was the dominant species. Exclusive molecular and morphological studies will be essential to identify the malaria vectors, An.stephensi complex and An.superpictus complex in this areahttp://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1 entomology Mosquitoes Malaria Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad |
spellingShingle | Z Barghamadi SH Moosa-Kazemi M Pirmohammadi H shekarpoor N ramiyan Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal entomology Mosquitoes Malaria Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad |
title | Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in |
title_full | Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in |
title_fullStr | Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in |
title_full_unstemmed | Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in |
title_short | Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in |
title_sort | mosquito species diversity diptera culicidae and larval habitat characteristics in |
topic | entomology Mosquitoes Malaria Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad |
url | http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zbarghamadi mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin AT shmoosakazemi mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin AT mpirmohammadi mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin AT hshekarpoor mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin AT nramiyan mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin |