Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in

Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran. Methods: In the present cross-sectio...

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Main Authors: Z Barghamadi, SH Moosa-Kazemi, M Pirmohammadi, H shekarpoor, N ramiyan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Yasuj University Of Medical Sciences 2014-04-01
Series:Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Z Barghamadi
SH Moosa-Kazemi
M Pirmohammadi
H shekarpoor
N ramiyan
author_facet Z Barghamadi
SH Moosa-Kazemi
M Pirmohammadi
H shekarpoor
N ramiyan
author_sort Z Barghamadi
collection DOAJ
description Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran. Methods: In the present cross-sectional study, the larval habitats of three cities (including Yasuj, Dehdasht and Gachsaran) of Kohgiloye and Boyer Ahmad province was conducted during 2012. Samples were collected with a scoop by ladle handling for Entomology. The collected Larvae were canned in Lactophenol solution with features and code related transferred to entomology laboratory of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The microscopic slides were prepared using a Lekidofore solution and were identified with key valid diagnosis. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5. Results: A total of 1043 samples of mosquito larvae were identified in different parts of Kohgiloyeh and Boyerahmad in 2 genera and 12 species. These identified species were: Anopheles ( Cellia)superpictus Grassi, An.(Cel.)fluviatilis James, An.(Cel.)dthali Patton, An.(Cel.)turkhudi Liston, An.(Cel.)stephensi Liston, An.(Cel.) subpictus Grassi, An.(Anopheles)sacharovi Favre, Cx.(Cux.)theileri Theobad, Cx.(Cux.)sitiens Wiedemann, Cx.( Cux.)pipens Linnaeus, Cx.(Cux.)pusillus Macquart, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus Theobald. Culex pipens larvae was predominant and Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi were found as the lowest larvae . Culicidae Culex mosquito larvae was the highest and the lowest species were Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi. Conclusion:Culex pipens was the dominant species. Exclusive molecular and morphological studies will be essential to identify the malaria vectors, An.stephensi complex and An.superpictus complex in this area
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spelling doaj.art-eb865933eb0b490c9dfa8b18d20fd0a52022-12-22T03:53:05ZfasYasuj University Of Medical SciencesArmaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal1728-65061728-65142014-04-011916777Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics inZ Barghamadi0SH Moosa-Kazemi1M Pirmohammadi2H shekarpoor3N ramiyan4 Background & aim: Malaria is considered to be a major health problem in many countries. The aim of this study was to identify new species of Culicidae larval habitat of Anopheles and to determine their distribution in the Kohgiloye and Boyer province, Iran. Methods: In the present cross-sectional study, the larval habitats of three cities (including Yasuj, Dehdasht and Gachsaran) of Kohgiloye and Boyer Ahmad province was conducted during 2012. Samples were collected with a scoop by ladle handling for Entomology. The collected Larvae were canned in Lactophenol solution with features and code related transferred to entomology laboratory of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The microscopic slides were prepared using a Lekidofore solution and were identified with key valid diagnosis. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5. Results: A total of 1043 samples of mosquito larvae were identified in different parts of Kohgiloyeh and Boyerahmad in 2 genera and 12 species. These identified species were: Anopheles ( Cellia)superpictus Grassi, An.(Cel.)fluviatilis James, An.(Cel.)dthali Patton, An.(Cel.)turkhudi Liston, An.(Cel.)stephensi Liston, An.(Cel.) subpictus Grassi, An.(Anopheles)sacharovi Favre, Cx.(Cux.)theileri Theobad, Cx.(Cux.)sitiens Wiedemann, Cx.( Cux.)pipens Linnaeus, Cx.(Cux.)pusillus Macquart, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus Theobald. Culex pipens larvae was predominant and Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi were found as the lowest larvae . Culicidae Culex mosquito larvae was the highest and the lowest species were Cx.(Cux.)sitiens, Cx.(Cux.)perxiguus, An.sacharovi. Conclusion:Culex pipens was the dominant species. Exclusive molecular and morphological studies will be essential to identify the malaria vectors, An.stephensi complex and An.superpictus complex in this areahttp://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1 entomology Mosquitoes Malaria Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
spellingShingle Z Barghamadi
SH Moosa-Kazemi
M Pirmohammadi
H shekarpoor
N ramiyan
Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal
entomology
Mosquitoes
Malaria
Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
title Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
title_full Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
title_fullStr Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
title_full_unstemmed Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
title_short Mosquito Species diversity (Diptera: Culicidae) and larval habitat characteristics in
title_sort mosquito species diversity diptera culicidae and larval habitat characteristics in
topic entomology
Mosquitoes
Malaria
Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
url http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-119&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mpirmohammadi mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin
AT hshekarpoor mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin
AT nramiyan mosquitospeciesdiversitydipteraculicidaeandlarvalhabitatcharacteristicsin