Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA

Aim. To study correlations between coronary heart disease (CHD) and psychosocial risk factors. Material and methods. CHD affected more frequently workers engaged in hard physical labour, in poorly educated persons; the least CHD morbidity was recorded in managers and highly educated persons. CHD mal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V V Gafarov, V A Pak, I V Gagulin, A V Gafarova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2003-04-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29360
_version_ 1818288212497399808
author V V Gafarov
V A Pak
I V Gagulin
A V Gafarova
author_facet V V Gafarov
V A Pak
I V Gagulin
A V Gafarova
author_sort V V Gafarov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study correlations between coronary heart disease (CHD) and psychosocial risk factors. Material and methods. CHD affected more frequently workers engaged in hard physical labour, in poorly educated persons; the least CHD morbidity was recorded in managers and highly educated persons. CHD males think of their health much worse than males free of CHD. The former smoked much more before CHD diagnosis, but when CHD comes they quit and reduce smoking much more frequently. This fact explains why smokers are encountered among CHD patients two times less frequently than in CHD-free males. In spite of stronger motivation for adequate diet, CHD males changed their nutrition pattern only in 3.7%. CHD males sleep worse: good sleep was registered in CHD-free males two times more frequently. Psychological risk factors such as personal anxiety, sleep disorders were reported much more frequently in CHD patients proving the fact of social stress involvement in development of CHD. So-called coronary behavior was observed in both groups of males with the same rate. Thus, the coronary behavior is not associated with CHD. Conclusion. Development of CHD is associated not with the behavior but its components (depression, anxiety, etc.).
first_indexed 2024-12-13T01:52:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb87d16f10bc48ecb0e514905e927e46
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0040-3660
2309-5342
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-12-13T01:52:48Z
publishDate 2003-04-01
publisher "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house
record_format Article
series Терапевтический архив
spelling doaj.art-eb87d16f10bc48ecb0e514905e927e462022-12-22T00:03:28Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422003-04-01784515426396Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICAV V GafarovV A PakI V GagulinA V GafarovaAim. To study correlations between coronary heart disease (CHD) and psychosocial risk factors. Material and methods. CHD affected more frequently workers engaged in hard physical labour, in poorly educated persons; the least CHD morbidity was recorded in managers and highly educated persons. CHD males think of their health much worse than males free of CHD. The former smoked much more before CHD diagnosis, but when CHD comes they quit and reduce smoking much more frequently. This fact explains why smokers are encountered among CHD patients two times less frequently than in CHD-free males. In spite of stronger motivation for adequate diet, CHD males changed their nutrition pattern only in 3.7%. CHD males sleep worse: good sleep was registered in CHD-free males two times more frequently. Psychological risk factors such as personal anxiety, sleep disorders were reported much more frequently in CHD patients proving the fact of social stress involvement in development of CHD. So-called coronary behavior was observed in both groups of males with the same rate. Thus, the coronary behavior is not associated with CHD. Conclusion. Development of CHD is associated not with the behavior but its components (depression, anxiety, etc.).https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29360epidemiologypopulationpsychosocial risk factorscoronary heart disease
spellingShingle V V Gafarov
V A Pak
I V Gagulin
A V Gafarova
Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
Терапевтический архив
epidemiology
population
psychosocial risk factors
coronary heart disease
title Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
title_full Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
title_fullStr Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
title_short Relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25-64-year-old males of Novosibirsk: study on WHO program MONICA
title_sort relationships between psychosocial risk factors and coronary heart disease in 25 64 year old males of novosibirsk study on who program monica
topic epidemiology
population
psychosocial risk factors
coronary heart disease
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29360
work_keys_str_mv AT vvgafarov relationshipsbetweenpsychosocialriskfactorsandcoronaryheartdiseasein2564yearoldmalesofnovosibirskstudyonwhoprogrammonica
AT vapak relationshipsbetweenpsychosocialriskfactorsandcoronaryheartdiseasein2564yearoldmalesofnovosibirskstudyonwhoprogrammonica
AT ivgagulin relationshipsbetweenpsychosocialriskfactorsandcoronaryheartdiseasein2564yearoldmalesofnovosibirskstudyonwhoprogrammonica
AT avgafarova relationshipsbetweenpsychosocialriskfactorsandcoronaryheartdiseasein2564yearoldmalesofnovosibirskstudyonwhoprogrammonica