Chinese Expert Consensus on Management of Special Adverse Effects Associated with Lorlatinib
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions represent the second most common oncogenic driver mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). As the new class of 3rd generation of ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), lorlatinib has shown robust potency and brain-penetrant clinical activity against a wi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association
2022-08-01
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Series: | Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.101.39 |
Summary: | Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions represent the second most common oncogenic driver mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). As the new class of 3rd generation of ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), lorlatinib has shown robust potency and brain-penetrant clinical activity against a wide spectrum of multiple resistance mutations within the ALK domain detected during crizotinib and 2nd generation ALK TKI treatment. Lorlatinib is generally well-tolerated with unique adverse drug reaction/adverse event, including hyperlipidemia and central nervous system effects, which are mostly mild to moderate severity and manageable through dosage modifications and/or standard medical intervention. For advanced NSCLC with ALK positivity, patients should be evaluated for baseline characteristics and pre-existing medication, informed of the potential toxicities, and periodically monitored to balance benefits and risks. Moreover, a multidisciplinary group of experts is essential to establish a comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic strategy. |
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ISSN: | 1009-3419 1999-6187 |