Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics

The present study aims to investigate the moisture management and wicking properties of eri knitted fabrics. In this study, two different knit structures, namely, single pique and honeycomb fabric, were developed with the combinations of two different tightness values of slack and tight by using 2/8...

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Main Authors: B. Senthil Kumar, M. Ramesh Kumar, M. Parthiban, T. Ramachandran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1558147
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author B. Senthil Kumar
M. Ramesh Kumar
M. Parthiban
T. Ramachandran
author_facet B. Senthil Kumar
M. Ramesh Kumar
M. Parthiban
T. Ramachandran
author_sort B. Senthil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The present study aims to investigate the moisture management and wicking properties of eri knitted fabrics. In this study, two different knit structures, namely, single pique and honeycomb fabric, were developed with the combinations of two different tightness values of slack and tight by using 2/80s Nm and 2/140s Nm eri silk yarns. The developed fabrics were analyzed for vertical wicking, moisture management properties such as wetting time, spreading speed, absorption rate, maximum wetting radius, accumulative one-way transport index (AOTI), and overall moisture management capacity (OMMC). Variables such as yarn linear density, tightness, and knitting structure have a significant influence on the wicking and moisture management properties. The overall OMMC indices of eri silk knitted fabric lie in the ‘very good’ to ‘excellent’ category, indicating the suitability of eri silk yarn for skin fit as well as active wear applications.
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spelling doaj.art-eb8c7664c9514a99a2cf4bf6fceec6042023-09-25T10:47:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2020-08-011781130113910.1080/15440478.2018.15581471558147Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted FabricsB. Senthil Kumar0M. Ramesh Kumar1M. Parthiban2T. Ramachandran3NIFT-TEA Knitwear Fashion InstituteSona College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyKarpagam Institute of TechnologyThe present study aims to investigate the moisture management and wicking properties of eri knitted fabrics. In this study, two different knit structures, namely, single pique and honeycomb fabric, were developed with the combinations of two different tightness values of slack and tight by using 2/80s Nm and 2/140s Nm eri silk yarns. The developed fabrics were analyzed for vertical wicking, moisture management properties such as wetting time, spreading speed, absorption rate, maximum wetting radius, accumulative one-way transport index (AOTI), and overall moisture management capacity (OMMC). Variables such as yarn linear density, tightness, and knitting structure have a significant influence on the wicking and moisture management properties. The overall OMMC indices of eri silk knitted fabric lie in the ‘very good’ to ‘excellent’ category, indicating the suitability of eri silk yarn for skin fit as well as active wear applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1558147eri silkmoisture managementwickingpiquehoneycombabsorptivity
spellingShingle B. Senthil Kumar
M. Ramesh Kumar
M. Parthiban
T. Ramachandran
Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
Journal of Natural Fibers
eri silk
moisture management
wicking
pique
honeycomb
absorptivity
title Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
title_full Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
title_fullStr Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
title_short Effect of Pique and Honeycomb Structures on Moisture Management Properties of Eri Silk Knitted Fabrics
title_sort effect of pique and honeycomb structures on moisture management properties of eri silk knitted fabrics
topic eri silk
moisture management
wicking
pique
honeycomb
absorptivity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1558147
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AT mparthiban effectofpiqueandhoneycombstructuresonmoisturemanagementpropertiesoferisilkknittedfabrics
AT tramachandran effectofpiqueandhoneycombstructuresonmoisturemanagementpropertiesoferisilkknittedfabrics