An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic

Renewable energy, such as wind and photovoltaic (PV), produces intermittent and variable power output. When superimposed on the load curve, it transforms the load curve into a ‘load belt’, i.e. a range. Furthermore, the large scale development of electric vehicle (EV) will also...

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Main Authors: Hong Liu, Pingliang Zeng, Jianyi Guo, Huiyu Wu, Shaoyun Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9018450/
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author Hong Liu
Pingliang Zeng
Jianyi Guo
Huiyu Wu
Shaoyun Ge
author_facet Hong Liu
Pingliang Zeng
Jianyi Guo
Huiyu Wu
Shaoyun Ge
author_sort Hong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy, such as wind and photovoltaic (PV), produces intermittent and variable power output. When superimposed on the load curve, it transforms the load curve into a ‘load belt’, i.e. a range. Furthermore, the large scale development of electric vehicle (EV) will also have a significant impact on power grid in general and load characteristics in particular. This paper aims to develop a controlled EV charging strategy to optimize the peak-valley difference of the grid when considering the regional wind and PV power outputs. The probabilistic model of wind and PV power outputs is developed. Based on the probabilistic model, the method of assessing the peak-valley difference of the stochastic load curve is put forward, and a two-stage peak-valley price model is built for controlled EV charging. On this basis, an optimization model is built, in which genetic algorithms are used to determine the start and end time of the valley price, as well as the peak-valley price. Finally, the effectiveness and rationality of the method are proved by the calculation result of the example.
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spelling doaj.art-eb929a091eb84eb3909e99dba00a9e292022-12-21T21:27:56ZengIEEEJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2196-54202015-01-013223223910.1007/s40565-015-0117-z9018450An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaicHong Liu0Pingliang Zeng1Jianyi Guo2Huiyu Wu3Shaoyun Ge4Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University,Tianjin,China,300072Electric Power Research Institute of China,Beijing,China,100192Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University,Tianjin,China,300072University of Wisconsin Madison,Madison,WI,USA,53706Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University,Tianjin,China,300072Renewable energy, such as wind and photovoltaic (PV), produces intermittent and variable power output. When superimposed on the load curve, it transforms the load curve into a ‘load belt’, i.e. a range. Furthermore, the large scale development of electric vehicle (EV) will also have a significant impact on power grid in general and load characteristics in particular. This paper aims to develop a controlled EV charging strategy to optimize the peak-valley difference of the grid when considering the regional wind and PV power outputs. The probabilistic model of wind and PV power outputs is developed. Based on the probabilistic model, the method of assessing the peak-valley difference of the stochastic load curve is put forward, and a two-stage peak-valley price model is built for controlled EV charging. On this basis, an optimization model is built, in which genetic algorithms are used to determine the start and end time of the valley price, as well as the peak-valley price. Finally, the effectiveness and rationality of the method are proved by the calculation result of the example.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9018450/Renewable energyElectric vehicleControlled electric vehicle (EV) chargingDemand side responsePeak-valley price
spellingShingle Hong Liu
Pingliang Zeng
Jianyi Guo
Huiyu Wu
Shaoyun Ge
An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Renewable energy
Electric vehicle
Controlled electric vehicle (EV) charging
Demand side response
Peak-valley price
title An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
title_full An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
title_fullStr An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
title_full_unstemmed An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
title_short An optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
title_sort optimization strategy of controlled electric vehicle charging considering demand side response and regional wind and photovoltaic
topic Renewable energy
Electric vehicle
Controlled electric vehicle (EV) charging
Demand side response
Peak-valley price
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9018450/
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