Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response

The drinking behavior responses to centrally administered NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl), an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, were studied in satiated rats, with cannulae stereotaxically implanted into the lateral ventricle (LV) and subfornical organ (SFO). Water in...

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Main Authors: W.A. Saad, L.A.A. Camargo, R. Saad, A.F. Pereira, S. Simões
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 1999-11-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001100012
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author W.A. Saad
L.A.A. Camargo
R. Saad
A.F. Pereira
S. Simões
author_facet W.A. Saad
L.A.A. Camargo
R. Saad
A.F. Pereira
S. Simões
author_sort W.A. Saad
collection DOAJ
description The drinking behavior responses to centrally administered NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl), an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, were studied in satiated rats, with cannulae stereotaxically implanted into the lateral ventricle (LV) and subfornical organ (SFO). Water intake increased in all animals after angiotensin II (ANG II) injection into the LV, with values of 14.2 ± 1.4 ml/h. After injection of L-NAME at doses of 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl into the SFO before injection of ANG II (12 ng/µl) into the LV, water intake decreased progressively and reached basal levels after treatment with 0.15 M NaCl and with the highest dose of L-NAME (i.e., 40 µg). The water intake obtained after 40 µg/µl L-NAME was 0.8 ± 0.01 ml/h. Also, the injection of L-NAME, 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl, into the LV progressively reduced the water intake induced by hypertonic saline, with values of 5.3 ± 0.8, 3.2 ± 0.8 and 0.7 ± 0.01 ml/h, respectively. These results indicate that nitric oxide is involved in the regulation of drinking behavior induced by centrally administered ANG II and cellular dehydration and that the nitric oxide of the SFO plays an important role in this regulation.
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spelling doaj.art-eb9342424faa49318b1c330a9cde34e22022-12-22T03:01:25ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X1999-11-0132111413141610.1590/S0100-879X1999001100012Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking responseW.A. SaadL.A.A. CamargoR. SaadA.F. PereiraS. SimõesThe drinking behavior responses to centrally administered NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl), an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, were studied in satiated rats, with cannulae stereotaxically implanted into the lateral ventricle (LV) and subfornical organ (SFO). Water intake increased in all animals after angiotensin II (ANG II) injection into the LV, with values of 14.2 ± 1.4 ml/h. After injection of L-NAME at doses of 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl into the SFO before injection of ANG II (12 ng/µl) into the LV, water intake decreased progressively and reached basal levels after treatment with 0.15 M NaCl and with the highest dose of L-NAME (i.e., 40 µg). The water intake obtained after 40 µg/µl L-NAME was 0.8 ± 0.01 ml/h. Also, the injection of L-NAME, 10, 20 or 40 µg/µl, into the LV progressively reduced the water intake induced by hypertonic saline, with values of 5.3 ± 0.8, 3.2 ± 0.8 and 0.7 ± 0.01 ml/h, respectively. These results indicate that nitric oxide is involved in the regulation of drinking behavior induced by centrally administered ANG II and cellular dehydration and that the nitric oxide of the SFO plays an important role in this regulation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001100012nitric oxidewater intakeSFOdehydrationCNS
spellingShingle W.A. Saad
L.A.A. Camargo
R. Saad
A.F. Pereira
S. Simões
Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
nitric oxide
water intake
SFO
dehydration
CNS
title Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
title_full Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
title_fullStr Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
title_full_unstemmed Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
title_short Effect of injection of L-NAME on drinking response
title_sort effect of injection of l name on drinking response
topic nitric oxide
water intake
SFO
dehydration
CNS
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001100012
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AT afpereira effectofinjectionoflnameondrinkingresponse
AT ssimoes effectofinjectionoflnameondrinkingresponse