Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease

Introduction. The number of patients with chronic kidney disease has been steadily increasing throughout the world, which makes this pathology a pressing problem. The purpose. The analysis of heterotopic kidney transplantation results. Material and methods. The authors analyzed the experience of the...

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Main Authors: K. S. Belyuk, E. V. Mogilevets, Yu. I. Povolanskiy, A. K. Sonchik, A. Y. Pyshko, A. N. Barkova, I. A. Logosh, Yu. N. Brukhanskaya, E. V. Kolontay, S. V. Kondel’
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department 2019-03-01
Series:Трансплантология (Москва)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/423
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author K. S. Belyuk
E. V. Mogilevets
Yu. I. Povolanskiy
A. K. Sonchik
A. Y. Pyshko
A. N. Barkova
I. A. Logosh
Yu. N. Brukhanskaya
E. V. Kolontay
S. V. Kondel’
author_facet K. S. Belyuk
E. V. Mogilevets
Yu. I. Povolanskiy
A. K. Sonchik
A. Y. Pyshko
A. N. Barkova
I. A. Logosh
Yu. N. Brukhanskaya
E. V. Kolontay
S. V. Kondel’
author_sort K. S. Belyuk
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The number of patients with chronic kidney disease has been steadily increasing throughout the world, which makes this pathology a pressing problem. The purpose. The analysis of heterotopic kidney transplantation results. Material and methods. The authors analyzed the experience of the clinical work arrangement, the results of operations, assessed the complication rate and the quality of life in 133 patients after heterotopic cadaveric kidney transplantation performed in the Grodno regional clinical hospital in the period from 2013 to mid August of 2018. Results. In the early postoperative period, complications occurred in 22 (13.5 %) patients, the postoperative mortality was 1.8% (3 patients). In the late postoperative period, the kidney explantation was performed in 4 (2.45%) patients, 6 patients died (3.7%) as a result of progressing comorbidities and complications (average at 15.6±9.8 months after transplantation). A 5-year predicted patient survival after heterotopic kidney transplantation calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier' method was 94.5%. Conclusions. Kidney transplantation in the Grodno Region, the results of operations, graft survival, quality of life and patient survival are comparable to international standards. A careful selection, examination, and preparation of patients for transplantation have a great effect on treatment outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-eb949346386c414e94e3db5aeaa6bda42023-09-03T13:24:36ZengN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentТрансплантология (Москва)2074-05062542-09092019-03-01111617010.23873/2074-0506-2019-11-1-61-70402Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal diseaseK. S. Belyuk0E. V. Mogilevets1Yu. I. Povolanskiy2A. K. Sonchik3A. Y. Pyshko4A. N. Barkova5I. A. Logosh6Yu. N. Brukhanskaya7E. V. Kolontay8S. V. Kondel’9УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница»УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница»УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница»УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница»УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница»УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»УО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»Introduction. The number of patients with chronic kidney disease has been steadily increasing throughout the world, which makes this pathology a pressing problem. The purpose. The analysis of heterotopic kidney transplantation results. Material and methods. The authors analyzed the experience of the clinical work arrangement, the results of operations, assessed the complication rate and the quality of life in 133 patients after heterotopic cadaveric kidney transplantation performed in the Grodno regional clinical hospital in the period from 2013 to mid August of 2018. Results. In the early postoperative period, complications occurred in 22 (13.5 %) patients, the postoperative mortality was 1.8% (3 patients). In the late postoperative period, the kidney explantation was performed in 4 (2.45%) patients, 6 patients died (3.7%) as a result of progressing comorbidities and complications (average at 15.6±9.8 months after transplantation). A 5-year predicted patient survival after heterotopic kidney transplantation calculated by using the Kaplan-Meier' method was 94.5%. Conclusions. Kidney transplantation in the Grodno Region, the results of operations, graft survival, quality of life and patient survival are comparable to international standards. A careful selection, examination, and preparation of patients for transplantation have a great effect on treatment outcomes.https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/423трансплантация почкипочечная недостаточностьпослеоперационные осложнениярезультаты лечения
spellingShingle K. S. Belyuk
E. V. Mogilevets
Yu. I. Povolanskiy
A. K. Sonchik
A. Y. Pyshko
A. N. Barkova
I. A. Logosh
Yu. N. Brukhanskaya
E. V. Kolontay
S. V. Kondel’
Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
Трансплантология (Москва)
трансплантация почки
почечная недостаточность
послеоперационные осложнения
результаты лечения
title Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
title_full Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
title_fullStr Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
title_short Analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
title_sort analysis of kidney transplantation results in patients with chronic renal disease
topic трансплантация почки
почечная недостаточность
послеоперационные осложнения
результаты лечения
url https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/423
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