First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand

The first report on chromosome of the yellow-spotted keelback snake (Fowlea flavipunctatus), from Khon Kaen Province, Thailand, was investigated using classical cytogenetic approach. The mitotic chromosomes were directly prepared from the bone marrow cells of four adult male and female specimens aft...

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Main Authors: Nattasuda Donbundit, Weera Thongnetr, Isara Patawang, Alongklod Tanomtong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mahasarakham University 2020-06-01
Series:Science Technology and Engineering Journal (STEJ)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://stej.msu.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/JOURNAL-STEJ6-1-37-45.pdf
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author Nattasuda Donbundit
Weera Thongnetr
Isara Patawang
Alongklod Tanomtong
author_facet Nattasuda Donbundit
Weera Thongnetr
Isara Patawang
Alongklod Tanomtong
author_sort Nattasuda Donbundit
collection DOAJ
description The first report on chromosome of the yellow-spotted keelback snake (Fowlea flavipunctatus), from Khon Kaen Province, Thailand, was investigated using classical cytogenetic approach. The mitotic chromosomes were directly prepared from the bone marrow cells of four adult male and female specimens after in vivo colchicine treatment. The results shown that the diploid chromosome number was 2n=42, while the fundamental number (NF) was 58 in both male and female. The types of macrochromosome were six large metacentric (m), two large acrocentric (a), four small metacentric and four small telocentric (t) chromosomes, and 24 microchromosomes (mim 2 + mit 22). Nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) located on subtelomeric position of short arm of macrochromosomes pair 4. The sex chromosome system was ZW. The karyotype formula of F. flavipunctatus is as follows: 2n (42) = Lm 6 + La 2 + Sm 4 + St 4 + mim 2 + mit 22 + 2 sex chromosomes (ZW).
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spelling doaj.art-eb97c22c94b44332b78e511e51f4b9552022-12-21T20:07:06ZengMahasarakham UniversityScience Technology and Engineering Journal (STEJ)2697-61102697-60722020-06-0161374510.14456/stej.2020.4First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in ThailandNattasuda Donbundit0Weera Thongnetr1Isara Patawang2Alongklod Tanomtong3Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, ThailandWalai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Maha Sarakham, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Muang, Chiang Mai, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Muang, Khon Kaen, ThailandThe first report on chromosome of the yellow-spotted keelback snake (Fowlea flavipunctatus), from Khon Kaen Province, Thailand, was investigated using classical cytogenetic approach. The mitotic chromosomes were directly prepared from the bone marrow cells of four adult male and female specimens after in vivo colchicine treatment. The results shown that the diploid chromosome number was 2n=42, while the fundamental number (NF) was 58 in both male and female. The types of macrochromosome were six large metacentric (m), two large acrocentric (a), four small metacentric and four small telocentric (t) chromosomes, and 24 microchromosomes (mim 2 + mit 22). Nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) located on subtelomeric position of short arm of macrochromosomes pair 4. The sex chromosome system was ZW. The karyotype formula of F. flavipunctatus is as follows: 2n (42) = Lm 6 + La 2 + Sm 4 + St 4 + mim 2 + mit 22 + 2 sex chromosomes (ZW).https://stej.msu.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/JOURNAL-STEJ6-1-37-45.pdffowlea flavipunctatusyellow-spotted keelbackcytogenetickaryotype
spellingShingle Nattasuda Donbundit
Weera Thongnetr
Isara Patawang
Alongklod Tanomtong
First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
Science Technology and Engineering Journal (STEJ)
fowlea flavipunctatus
yellow-spotted keelback
cytogenetic
karyotype
title First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
title_full First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
title_fullStr First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
title_short First Study on Chromosomal Feature and NORs Localization of the Yellow-spotted Keelback Snake, Fowlea flavipunctatus (Squamata, Natricinae) in Thailand
title_sort first study on chromosomal feature and nors localization of the yellow spotted keelback snake fowlea flavipunctatus squamata natricinae in thailand
topic fowlea flavipunctatus
yellow-spotted keelback
cytogenetic
karyotype
url https://stej.msu.ac.th/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/JOURNAL-STEJ6-1-37-45.pdf
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