Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree

INTRODUCTION: As the prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to rise, the costs of the diagnostic strategies used to detect it have gained importance. The aim of this study was to analyze the cost of DM diagnostic strategies in a hospital setting. METHODS: This cross-sectional st...

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Main Authors: Emine Füsun Karaşahin, Mustafa Necmi İlhan, Jülıde Yıldırım Öcal, Ömer Karaşahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2020-09-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-67984
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author Emine Füsun Karaşahin
Mustafa Necmi İlhan
Jülıde Yıldırım Öcal
Ömer Karaşahin
author_facet Emine Füsun Karaşahin
Mustafa Necmi İlhan
Jülıde Yıldırım Öcal
Ömer Karaşahin
author_sort Emine Füsun Karaşahin
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: As the prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to rise, the costs of the diagnostic strategies used to detect it have gained importance. The aim of this study was to analyze the cost of DM diagnostic strategies in a hospital setting. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included people over 18 years old with no previous DM diagnosis that presented to the internal medicine outpatient clinic for any reason and underwent serum glucose testing between December 1, 2012 and February 28, 2013. Decision tree analysis was used to calculate weighted costs of the various diagnostic methods. RESULTS: The study included 520 people. The prevalence of DM and pre-DM was 16.3% and 15.0%, respectively. During the study period, the total cost of all tests used was 2164.40 USD, the average cost per person was 4.14 USD, and the average cost per diagnosis was 25.46 USD. The most cost-effective strategy for the diagnosis of DM was FPG and HbA1c tests requested together, while strategies using FPG testing were most cost-effective for the diagnosis of non-DM. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The diagnostic strategies recommended in national and international guidelines are considerably less costly than many of the strategies used in our hospital. Costs could be lowered by ensuring physicians are aware of and implementing more cost-effective diagnostic strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-eb97e9d50dd24df2a9c2aafd5714264f2023-12-02T06:03:43ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512020-09-0127444044510.5505/vtd.2020.67984VTD-67984Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision treeEmine Füsun Karaşahin0Mustafa Necmi İlhan1Jülıde Yıldırım Öcal2Ömer Karaşahin3Erzurum Provincial Health DirectorateGazi University, Department Of Public Health, AnkaraTED University, Department Of Economics, AnkaraErzurum Regional Research And Training Hospital, Infectious Diseases And Clinical Microbiology, ErzurumINTRODUCTION: As the prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to rise, the costs of the diagnostic strategies used to detect it have gained importance. The aim of this study was to analyze the cost of DM diagnostic strategies in a hospital setting. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included people over 18 years old with no previous DM diagnosis that presented to the internal medicine outpatient clinic for any reason and underwent serum glucose testing between December 1, 2012 and February 28, 2013. Decision tree analysis was used to calculate weighted costs of the various diagnostic methods. RESULTS: The study included 520 people. The prevalence of DM and pre-DM was 16.3% and 15.0%, respectively. During the study period, the total cost of all tests used was 2164.40 USD, the average cost per person was 4.14 USD, and the average cost per diagnosis was 25.46 USD. The most cost-effective strategy for the diagnosis of DM was FPG and HbA1c tests requested together, while strategies using FPG testing were most cost-effective for the diagnosis of non-DM. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The diagnostic strategies recommended in national and international guidelines are considerably less costly than many of the strategies used in our hospital. Costs could be lowered by ensuring physicians are aware of and implementing more cost-effective diagnostic strategies.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-67984costcost-effectivenessdecision treediabetes mellitusdiagnosis
spellingShingle Emine Füsun Karaşahin
Mustafa Necmi İlhan
Jülıde Yıldırım Öcal
Ömer Karaşahin
Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
Van Tıp Dergisi
cost
cost-effectiveness
decision tree
diabetes mellitus
diagnosis
title Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
title_full Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
title_fullStr Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
title_full_unstemmed Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
title_short Cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
title_sort cost analysis of the diagnostic strategies used for diabetes mellitus with decision tree
topic cost
cost-effectiveness
decision tree
diabetes mellitus
diagnosis
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-67984
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AT julıdeyıldırımocal costanalysisofthediagnosticstrategiesusedfordiabetesmellituswithdecisiontree
AT omerkarasahin costanalysisofthediagnosticstrategiesusedfordiabetesmellituswithdecisiontree