DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems

Abstract Stimuli‐responsive designs with exogenous stimuli enable remote and reversible control of DNA nanostructures, which break many limitations of static nanostructures and inspired development of dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Moreover, the introduction of various types of organic molecules, polym...

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Main Authors: Shasha Lu, Jianlei Shen, Chunhai Fan, Qian Li, Xiurong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-07-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100328
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author Shasha Lu
Jianlei Shen
Chunhai Fan
Qian Li
Xiurong Yang
author_facet Shasha Lu
Jianlei Shen
Chunhai Fan
Qian Li
Xiurong Yang
author_sort Shasha Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Stimuli‐responsive designs with exogenous stimuli enable remote and reversible control of DNA nanostructures, which break many limitations of static nanostructures and inspired development of dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Moreover, the introduction of various types of organic molecules, polymers, chemical bonds, and chemical reactions with stimuli‐responsive properties development has greatly expand the application scope of dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Here, DNA assembly‐based stimuli‐responsive systems are reviewed, with the focus on response units and mechanisms that depend on different exogenous stimuli (DNA strand, pH, light, temperature, electricity, metal ions, etc.), and their applications in fields of nanofabrication (DNA architectures, hybrid architectures, nanomachines, and constitutional dynamic networks) and biomedical research (biosensing, bioimaging, therapeutics, and theranostics) are discussed. Finally, the opportunities and challenges for DNA assembly‐based stimuli‐responsive systems are overviewed and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-eb9848951bbf4841bb6f18b22155c6c52022-12-21T22:00:46ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442021-07-01813n/an/a10.1002/advs.202100328DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive SystemsShasha Lu0Jianlei Shen1Chunhai Fan2Qian Li3Xiurong Yang4School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaAbstract Stimuli‐responsive designs with exogenous stimuli enable remote and reversible control of DNA nanostructures, which break many limitations of static nanostructures and inspired development of dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Moreover, the introduction of various types of organic molecules, polymers, chemical bonds, and chemical reactions with stimuli‐responsive properties development has greatly expand the application scope of dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Here, DNA assembly‐based stimuli‐responsive systems are reviewed, with the focus on response units and mechanisms that depend on different exogenous stimuli (DNA strand, pH, light, temperature, electricity, metal ions, etc.), and their applications in fields of nanofabrication (DNA architectures, hybrid architectures, nanomachines, and constitutional dynamic networks) and biomedical research (biosensing, bioimaging, therapeutics, and theranostics) are discussed. Finally, the opportunities and challenges for DNA assembly‐based stimuli‐responsive systems are overviewed and discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100328biomedical applicationsdynamic DNA nanotechnologynanofabricationstimuli‐responsive systems
spellingShingle Shasha Lu
Jianlei Shen
Chunhai Fan
Qian Li
Xiurong Yang
DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
Advanced Science
biomedical applications
dynamic DNA nanotechnology
nanofabrication
stimuli‐responsive systems
title DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
title_full DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
title_fullStr DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
title_full_unstemmed DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
title_short DNA Assembly‐Based Stimuli‐Responsive Systems
title_sort dna assembly based stimuli responsive systems
topic biomedical applications
dynamic DNA nanotechnology
nanofabrication
stimuli‐responsive systems
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100328
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AT jianleishen dnaassemblybasedstimuliresponsivesystems
AT chunhaifan dnaassemblybasedstimuliresponsivesystems
AT qianli dnaassemblybasedstimuliresponsivesystems
AT xiurongyang dnaassemblybasedstimuliresponsivesystems