Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard

The paper presents some relevant achievements in hybrid rocket propulsion carried out by the Italian Aerospace Research Centre. On the basis of the experimental results obtained on a 200 N thrust class engine, a 1000 N class breadboard, fed with gaseous oxygen coupled with a paraffin-based fuel grai...

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Main Authors: Francesco Battista, Daniele Cardillo, Manrico Fragiacomo, Giuseppe Daniele Di Martino, Stefano Mungiguerra, Raffaele Savino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/6/8/89
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author Francesco Battista
Daniele Cardillo
Manrico Fragiacomo
Giuseppe Daniele Di Martino
Stefano Mungiguerra
Raffaele Savino
author_facet Francesco Battista
Daniele Cardillo
Manrico Fragiacomo
Giuseppe Daniele Di Martino
Stefano Mungiguerra
Raffaele Savino
author_sort Francesco Battista
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents some relevant achievements in hybrid rocket propulsion carried out by the Italian Aerospace Research Centre. On the basis of the experimental results obtained on a 200 N thrust class engine, a 1000 N class breadboard, fed with gaseous oxygen coupled with a paraffin-based fuel grain, was designed and experimentally tested in different conditions. The breadboard exhibited a stable combustion in all the firing test conditions; the testing campaign allowed the acquisition of different experimental data, as pre and post-combustion chamber pressure, throat material temperature, pre-combustion chamber temperature. The new breadboard was characterized by higher measured regression rate values with respect to corresponding data obtained with the smaller scale one, highlighting that the oxidizer mass flux is not the only operating quantity affecting the fuel consumption behavior, which could be also influenced by scale parameters, such as the grain port diameter, and other operating conditions, such as the mixture ratio.
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spelling doaj.art-eb9970d2f66a4dd39fbbfd2e7ad406bb2022-12-22T03:54:48ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102019-08-01688910.3390/aerospace6080089aerospace6080089Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE BreadboardFrancesco Battista0Daniele Cardillo1Manrico Fragiacomo2Giuseppe Daniele Di Martino3Stefano Mungiguerra4Raffaele Savino5CIRA, Italian Aerospace Research Centre, 81043 Capua, ItalyCIRA, Italian Aerospace Research Centre, 81043 Capua, ItalyCIRA, Italian Aerospace Research Centre, 81043 Capua, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering—Aerospace Division, University of Naples “Federico II”, Piazzale Tecchio, 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering—Aerospace Division, University of Naples “Federico II”, Piazzale Tecchio, 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering—Aerospace Division, University of Naples “Federico II”, Piazzale Tecchio, 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyThe paper presents some relevant achievements in hybrid rocket propulsion carried out by the Italian Aerospace Research Centre. On the basis of the experimental results obtained on a 200 N thrust class engine, a 1000 N class breadboard, fed with gaseous oxygen coupled with a paraffin-based fuel grain, was designed and experimentally tested in different conditions. The breadboard exhibited a stable combustion in all the firing test conditions; the testing campaign allowed the acquisition of different experimental data, as pre and post-combustion chamber pressure, throat material temperature, pre-combustion chamber temperature. The new breadboard was characterized by higher measured regression rate values with respect to corresponding data obtained with the smaller scale one, highlighting that the oxidizer mass flux is not the only operating quantity affecting the fuel consumption behavior, which could be also influenced by scale parameters, such as the grain port diameter, and other operating conditions, such as the mixture ratio.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/6/8/89hybrid propulsionparaffin-based fueloxygencombustiontesting
spellingShingle Francesco Battista
Daniele Cardillo
Manrico Fragiacomo
Giuseppe Daniele Di Martino
Stefano Mungiguerra
Raffaele Savino
Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
Aerospace
hybrid propulsion
paraffin-based fuel
oxygen
combustion
testing
title Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
title_full Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
title_fullStr Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
title_full_unstemmed Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
title_short Design and Testing of a Paraffin-Based 1000 N HRE Breadboard
title_sort design and testing of a paraffin based 1000 n hre breadboard
topic hybrid propulsion
paraffin-based fuel
oxygen
combustion
testing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/6/8/89
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