Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems

Through analyzing the transient components and transient characteristics in transient zero-sequence current (TZSC), a novel fault feeder detection method based on the transient correlation of non-power frequency components (NPFCs) for the resonant grounded system is proposed. Firstly, using variatio...

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Main Authors: Kewen Wei, Jing Zhang, Yu He, Gang Yao, Yikun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4724
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author Kewen Wei
Jing Zhang
Yu He
Gang Yao
Yikun Zhang
author_facet Kewen Wei
Jing Zhang
Yu He
Gang Yao
Yikun Zhang
author_sort Kewen Wei
collection DOAJ
description Through analyzing the transient components and transient characteristics in transient zero-sequence current (TZSC), a novel fault feeder detection method based on the transient correlation of non-power frequency components (NPFCs) for the resonant grounded system is proposed. Firstly, using variational mode decomposition combined with fast Fourier transformation (VMD–FFT) to decompose the TZSC, by removing the power frequency components and noise signals, the transient NPFCs can be obtained. Secondly, to reflect the overall changing trend between faulty and healthy currents, the moving average filter is introduced to smooth the NPFCs; in this way, the fault transient features can be accurately revealed. Finally, the faulty feeder can be detected by comparing the threshold with the maximum difference value of comprehensive correlation coefficient of NPFCs. The detection results show that the proposed fault detection method can accurately select the faulty feeder; it is unaffected by fault resistances, fault phase angles, etc. Moreover, the detection method can resist noise interference.
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spelling doaj.art-eb9aa2a9cf1e461aaa44108679f02d082023-11-20T13:19:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-09-011318472410.3390/en13184724Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded SystemsKewen Wei0Jing Zhang1Yu He2Gang Yao3Yikun Zhang4College of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaGuizhou Power Grid Company, Guiyang 550001, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaThrough analyzing the transient components and transient characteristics in transient zero-sequence current (TZSC), a novel fault feeder detection method based on the transient correlation of non-power frequency components (NPFCs) for the resonant grounded system is proposed. Firstly, using variational mode decomposition combined with fast Fourier transformation (VMD–FFT) to decompose the TZSC, by removing the power frequency components and noise signals, the transient NPFCs can be obtained. Secondly, to reflect the overall changing trend between faulty and healthy currents, the moving average filter is introduced to smooth the NPFCs; in this way, the fault transient features can be accurately revealed. Finally, the faulty feeder can be detected by comparing the threshold with the maximum difference value of comprehensive correlation coefficient of NPFCs. The detection results show that the proposed fault detection method can accurately select the faulty feeder; it is unaffected by fault resistances, fault phase angles, etc. Moreover, the detection method can resist noise interference.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4724resonant grounding systemfaulty feeder detectionvariational mode decompositionnon-power frequency componentcorrelation coefficient
spellingShingle Kewen Wei
Jing Zhang
Yu He
Gang Yao
Yikun Zhang
Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
Energies
resonant grounding system
faulty feeder detection
variational mode decomposition
non-power frequency component
correlation coefficient
title Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
title_full Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
title_fullStr Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
title_full_unstemmed Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
title_short Faulty Feeder Detection Method Based on VMD–FFT and Pearson Correlation Coefficient of Non-Power Frequency Component in Resonant Grounded Systems
title_sort faulty feeder detection method based on vmd fft and pearson correlation coefficient of non power frequency component in resonant grounded systems
topic resonant grounding system
faulty feeder detection
variational mode decomposition
non-power frequency component
correlation coefficient
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4724
work_keys_str_mv AT kewenwei faultyfeederdetectionmethodbasedonvmdfftandpearsoncorrelationcoefficientofnonpowerfrequencycomponentinresonantgroundedsystems
AT jingzhang faultyfeederdetectionmethodbasedonvmdfftandpearsoncorrelationcoefficientofnonpowerfrequencycomponentinresonantgroundedsystems
AT yuhe faultyfeederdetectionmethodbasedonvmdfftandpearsoncorrelationcoefficientofnonpowerfrequencycomponentinresonantgroundedsystems
AT gangyao faultyfeederdetectionmethodbasedonvmdfftandpearsoncorrelationcoefficientofnonpowerfrequencycomponentinresonantgroundedsystems
AT yikunzhang faultyfeederdetectionmethodbasedonvmdfftandpearsoncorrelationcoefficientofnonpowerfrequencycomponentinresonantgroundedsystems