Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement

Many Australian police organisations embed mental health response training (MHRT) into their recruit training packages. Yet critics argue police officers are under-trained and ill-equipped to engage with persons with mental illness (PWMI) in crisis, and officers frequently police PWMI using discreti...

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Main Authors: Matthew Morgan, Toby Miles-Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.2020469
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author Matthew Morgan
Toby Miles-Johnson
author_facet Matthew Morgan
Toby Miles-Johnson
author_sort Matthew Morgan
collection DOAJ
description Many Australian police organisations embed mental health response training (MHRT) into their recruit training packages. Yet critics argue police officers are under-trained and ill-equipped to engage with persons with mental illness (PWMI) in crisis, and officers frequently police PWMI using discretional techniques that are procedurally unfair and unjust. Applying a procedural justice lens, this research sought to better understand whether MHRT offered by one Australian state police organisation (de-identified as part of the ethics agreement) equips its recruits to engage appropriately with PWMI in future practice, and whether the MHRT effectively prepares recruits to use procedurally fair policing techniques when responding to PWMI in crisis. Conducting semi-structured interviews with recruits upon completion of the MHRT, this research determines that recruits are aware of their lack of knowledge regarding policing PWMI in crisis and are concerned that they may engage in differential policing because the MHRT has under-prepared them for future policing practice.
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spelling doaj.art-eba509fcdaf3431094502e89381a0ca22022-12-22T01:30:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862022-12-018110.1080/23311886.2021.20204692020469Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagementMatthew Morgan0Toby Miles-Johnson1Queensland University of TechnologyWestern Sydney UniversityMany Australian police organisations embed mental health response training (MHRT) into their recruit training packages. Yet critics argue police officers are under-trained and ill-equipped to engage with persons with mental illness (PWMI) in crisis, and officers frequently police PWMI using discretional techniques that are procedurally unfair and unjust. Applying a procedural justice lens, this research sought to better understand whether MHRT offered by one Australian state police organisation (de-identified as part of the ethics agreement) equips its recruits to engage appropriately with PWMI in future practice, and whether the MHRT effectively prepares recruits to use procedurally fair policing techniques when responding to PWMI in crisis. Conducting semi-structured interviews with recruits upon completion of the MHRT, this research determines that recruits are aware of their lack of knowledge regarding policing PWMI in crisis and are concerned that they may engage in differential policing because the MHRT has under-prepared them for future policing practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.2020469policemental healthprocedural justicetraining
spellingShingle Matthew Morgan
Toby Miles-Johnson
Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
Cogent Social Sciences
police
mental health
procedural justice
training
title Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
title_full Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
title_fullStr Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
title_full_unstemmed Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
title_short Responding to persons with mental illness (PWMI): Police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
title_sort responding to persons with mental illness pwmi police recruit perceptions of mental health response training and engagement
topic police
mental health
procedural justice
training
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.2020469
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AT tobymilesjohnson respondingtopersonswithmentalillnesspwmipolicerecruitperceptionsofmentalhealthresponsetrainingandengagement