Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm

The optimization of sensor locations in water distribution networks has been extensively studied. Previous studies of highly sensitive nodes are usually distributed in a certain area, which leads to redundant information in the sensor network. This is because these studies do not consider that the i...

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Main Authors: Yihong Guan, Mou Lv, Shuyan Li, Yanbo Su, Shen Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/15/2677
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author Yihong Guan
Mou Lv
Shuyan Li
Yanbo Su
Shen Dong
author_facet Yihong Guan
Mou Lv
Shuyan Li
Yanbo Su
Shen Dong
author_sort Yihong Guan
collection DOAJ
description The optimization of sensor locations in water distribution networks has been extensively studied. Previous studies of highly sensitive nodes are usually distributed in a certain area, which leads to redundant information in the sensor network. This is because these studies do not consider that the impact is different when a leak occurs in different nodes. In this study, sensitivity functions of different nodes were obtained according to the influence of the leakage of each node on the water distribution network. Combined with the water pressure correlation and water pressure sensitivity between nodes, the monitoring range of monitoring points and the water demand of covering nodes of monitoring points were taken as objective functions to build an optimal layout model. Taking a pipeline network in Qingdao as an example, the model was solved by using multi-objective White Whale Optimization and NSGA-II. By comparing the operation results of the four cases, it was found that the monitoring points found using multi-objective White Whale Optimization show better searching ability in terms of the sensitivity functions of different nodes.
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spelling doaj.art-ebab1399f74c4307bc4832352e7f8bc62023-11-18T23:46:17ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-07-011515267710.3390/w15152677Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization AlgorithmYihong Guan0Mou Lv1Shuyan Li2Yanbo Su3Shen Dong4School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaZhonglian Northwest Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Xi’an 710076, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, ChinaThe optimization of sensor locations in water distribution networks has been extensively studied. Previous studies of highly sensitive nodes are usually distributed in a certain area, which leads to redundant information in the sensor network. This is because these studies do not consider that the impact is different when a leak occurs in different nodes. In this study, sensitivity functions of different nodes were obtained according to the influence of the leakage of each node on the water distribution network. Combined with the water pressure correlation and water pressure sensitivity between nodes, the monitoring range of monitoring points and the water demand of covering nodes of monitoring points were taken as objective functions to build an optimal layout model. Taking a pipeline network in Qingdao as an example, the model was solved by using multi-objective White Whale Optimization and NSGA-II. By comparing the operation results of the four cases, it was found that the monitoring points found using multi-objective White Whale Optimization show better searching ability in terms of the sensitivity functions of different nodes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/15/2677sensitivity functionwater supply networkoptimal sensor placementmulti-objective White Whale Optimizationmulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Yihong Guan
Mou Lv
Shuyan Li
Yanbo Su
Shen Dong
Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
Water
sensitivity function
water supply network
optimal sensor placement
multi-objective White Whale Optimization
multi-objective optimization
title Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_full Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_short Optimized Sensor Placement of Water Supply Network Based on Multi-Objective White Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_sort optimized sensor placement of water supply network based on multi objective white whale optimization algorithm
topic sensitivity function
water supply network
optimal sensor placement
multi-objective White Whale Optimization
multi-objective optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/15/2677
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AT shuyanli optimizedsensorplacementofwatersupplynetworkbasedonmultiobjectivewhitewhaleoptimizationalgorithm
AT yanbosu optimizedsensorplacementofwatersupplynetworkbasedonmultiobjectivewhitewhaleoptimizationalgorithm
AT shendong optimizedsensorplacementofwatersupplynetworkbasedonmultiobjectivewhitewhaleoptimizationalgorithm