Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study

With the rapid development of wind turbine, photovoltaicand battery technologies, renewable energy resources such as wind and solar become the most common distributedgenerations (DG) that are being integrated into microgrids. One key impediment is to determine the sizes and placements of DGs within...

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Main Authors: Rui Huang, Yubo Wang, Chi-Cheng Chu, Rajit Gadh, Yu-jin Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS) 2014-06-01
Series:Journal of Communications Software and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/134
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author Rui Huang
Yubo Wang
Chi-Cheng Chu
Rajit Gadh
Yu-jin Song
author_facet Rui Huang
Yubo Wang
Chi-Cheng Chu
Rajit Gadh
Yu-jin Song
author_sort Rui Huang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of wind turbine, photovoltaicand battery technologies, renewable energy resources such as wind and solar become the most common distributedgenerations (DG) that are being integrated into microgrids. One key impediment is to determine the sizes and placements of DGs within which the microgrid can achieve its maximum potential benefits. The objective of the paper is to study and propose an approach to find the optimal sizes and placements of DGs in a microgrid. The authors propose a comprehensive objective function with practical constraints which take all the important factors that will impact the reliability of the power grid into account. To solve the optimization problem, genetic algorithm (GA) is used and compared with a mathematical optimization method nonlinear programming. The proposed model is tested on a real microgrid, i.e. Jeju Island, to evaluate and validate the performances of the approach. The simulation results present the optimal configuration of DGs for Jeju Island power grid. The analysis on results shows that GA maintains a delicate balance between performance and complexity. It is concluded that GA performs better not only in accuracy, stability, but also in computation time.
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spelling doaj.art-ebafbabbc02d44e1a229914dbb496e832022-12-21T19:09:31ZengCroatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)Journal of Communications Software and Systems1845-64211846-60792014-06-01102135144Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case StudyRui HuangYubo WangChi-Cheng ChuRajit GadhYu-jin SongWith the rapid development of wind turbine, photovoltaicand battery technologies, renewable energy resources such as wind and solar become the most common distributedgenerations (DG) that are being integrated into microgrids. One key impediment is to determine the sizes and placements of DGs within which the microgrid can achieve its maximum potential benefits. The objective of the paper is to study and propose an approach to find the optimal sizes and placements of DGs in a microgrid. The authors propose a comprehensive objective function with practical constraints which take all the important factors that will impact the reliability of the power grid into account. To solve the optimization problem, genetic algorithm (GA) is used and compared with a mathematical optimization method nonlinear programming. The proposed model is tested on a real microgrid, i.e. Jeju Island, to evaluate and validate the performances of the approach. The simulation results present the optimal configuration of DGs for Jeju Island power grid. The analysis on results shows that GA maintains a delicate balance between performance and complexity. It is concluded that GA performs better not only in accuracy, stability, but also in computation time.https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/134distributed generationoptimizationgenetic algorithm
spellingShingle Rui Huang
Yubo Wang
Chi-Cheng Chu
Rajit Gadh
Yu-jin Song
Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
Journal of Communications Software and Systems
distributed generation
optimization
genetic algorithm
title Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
title_full Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
title_fullStr Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
title_short Optimal Configuration of Distributed Generation on Jeju Island Power Grid Using Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study
title_sort optimal configuration of distributed generation on jeju island power grid using genetic algorithm a case study
topic distributed generation
optimization
genetic algorithm
url https://jcomss.fesb.unist.hr/index.php/jcomss/article/view/134
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AT chichengchu optimalconfigurationofdistributedgenerationonjejuislandpowergridusinggeneticalgorithmacasestudy
AT rajitgadh optimalconfigurationofdistributedgenerationonjejuislandpowergridusinggeneticalgorithmacasestudy
AT yujinsong optimalconfigurationofdistributedgenerationonjejuislandpowergridusinggeneticalgorithmacasestudy