Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke

PURPOSE: To determine the effect of sour flavor and cold temperature on oral transit time during swallowing. METHODS: Participants were 52 subjects (28 male and 24 female) with ages between 50 and 80 years (median=66 years), after ischemic stroke involving right or left side damage and mild to moder...

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Main Authors: Ana Rita Gatto, Paula Cristina Cola, Roberta Gonçalves da Silva, André Augusto Spadotto, Priscila Watson Ribeiro, Arthur Oscar Schelp, Lidia Raquel de Carvalho, Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda Henry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Fonoaudiologia
Series:CoDAS
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-17822013000200012&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ana Rita Gatto
Paula Cristina Cola
Roberta Gonçalves da Silva
André Augusto Spadotto
Priscila Watson Ribeiro
Arthur Oscar Schelp
Lidia Raquel de Carvalho
Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda Henry
author_facet Ana Rita Gatto
Paula Cristina Cola
Roberta Gonçalves da Silva
André Augusto Spadotto
Priscila Watson Ribeiro
Arthur Oscar Schelp
Lidia Raquel de Carvalho
Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda Henry
author_sort Ana Rita Gatto
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: To determine the effect of sour flavor and cold temperature on oral transit time during swallowing. METHODS: Participants were 52 subjects (28 male and 24 female) with ages between 50 and 80 years (median=66 years), after ischemic stroke involving right or left side damage and mild to moderate oropharyngeal dysphagia. Videofluoroscopy was performed to analyze the swallowing times. Each subject was assessed during swallowing of a paste consistency bolus offered in 5 ml spoons, with a total of four different stimuli (natural, cold, sour and sour-cold). After the exam, the oral transit time was measured using specific software. The oral transit time (starting at the beginning of the bolus movement in the mouth) and the total oral transit time (starting at the moment that the bolus is placed in the mouth) were measured. RESULTS: The association between sour and cold stimuli caused a significant decrease of oral transit time and total oral transit time. CONCLUSION: Sour flavor and cold temperature reduced oral transit time in stroke patients.
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spelling doaj.art-ebb164637c674b96a3135b9e4a24bf452022-12-21T18:25:11ZengSociedade Brasileira de FonoaudiologiaCoDAS2317-1782252163167S2317-17822013000200012Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after strokeAna Rita Gatto0Paula Cristina Cola1Roberta Gonçalves da Silva2André Augusto Spadotto3Priscila Watson Ribeiro4Arthur Oscar Schelp5Lidia Raquel de Carvalho6Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda Henry7Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaPURPOSE: To determine the effect of sour flavor and cold temperature on oral transit time during swallowing. METHODS: Participants were 52 subjects (28 male and 24 female) with ages between 50 and 80 years (median=66 years), after ischemic stroke involving right or left side damage and mild to moderate oropharyngeal dysphagia. Videofluoroscopy was performed to analyze the swallowing times. Each subject was assessed during swallowing of a paste consistency bolus offered in 5 ml spoons, with a total of four different stimuli (natural, cold, sour and sour-cold). After the exam, the oral transit time was measured using specific software. The oral transit time (starting at the beginning of the bolus movement in the mouth) and the total oral transit time (starting at the moment that the bolus is placed in the mouth) were measured. RESULTS: The association between sour and cold stimuli caused a significant decrease of oral transit time and total oral transit time. CONCLUSION: Sour flavor and cold temperature reduced oral transit time in stroke patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-17822013000200012&lng=en&tlng=encitruscold temperaturedeglutition disordersdeglutitionstroke
spellingShingle Ana Rita Gatto
Paula Cristina Cola
Roberta Gonçalves da Silva
André Augusto Spadotto
Priscila Watson Ribeiro
Arthur Oscar Schelp
Lidia Raquel de Carvalho
Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda Henry
Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
CoDAS
citrus
cold temperature
deglutition disorders
deglutition
stroke
title Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
title_full Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
title_fullStr Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
title_full_unstemmed Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
title_short Sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
title_sort sour taste and cold temperature in the oral phase of swallowing in patients after stroke
topic citrus
cold temperature
deglutition disorders
deglutition
stroke
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-17822013000200012&lng=en&tlng=en
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