No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle

Mate preferences and mating-related behaviours are hypothesised to change over the menstrual cycle to increase reproductive fitness. Recent large-scale studies suggest that previously reported hormone-linked behavioural changes are not robust. The proposal that women's preference for associatin...

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Main Authors: Iris J. Holzleitner, Julie C. Driebe, Ruben C. Arslan, Amanda C. Hahn, Anthony J. Lee, Kieran J. O'Shea, Tanja M. Gerlach, Lars Penke, Benedict C. Jones, Lisa M. DeBruine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Human Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X2200041X/type/journal_article
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author Iris J. Holzleitner
Julie C. Driebe
Ruben C. Arslan
Amanda C. Hahn
Anthony J. Lee
Kieran J. O'Shea
Tanja M. Gerlach
Lars Penke
Benedict C. Jones
Lisa M. DeBruine
author_facet Iris J. Holzleitner
Julie C. Driebe
Ruben C. Arslan
Amanda C. Hahn
Anthony J. Lee
Kieran J. O'Shea
Tanja M. Gerlach
Lars Penke
Benedict C. Jones
Lisa M. DeBruine
author_sort Iris J. Holzleitner
collection DOAJ
description Mate preferences and mating-related behaviours are hypothesised to change over the menstrual cycle to increase reproductive fitness. Recent large-scale studies suggest that previously reported hormone-linked behavioural changes are not robust. The proposal that women's preference for associating with male kin is down-regulated during the ovulatory (high-fertility) phase of the menstrual cycle to reduce inbreeding has not been tested in large samples. Consequently, we investigated the relationship between longitudinal changes in women's steroid hormone levels and their perceptions of faces experimentally manipulated to possess kinship cues (Study 1). Women viewed faces displaying kinship cues as more attractive and trustworthy, but this effect was not related to hormonal proxies of conception risk. Study 2 employed a daily diary approach and found no evidence that women spent less time with kin generally or with male kin specifically during the fertile phase of the menstrual cycle. Thus, neither study found evidence that inbreeding avoidance is up-regulated during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle.
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spelling doaj.art-ebb1eea0a8e44a0684a1e2eca75129382023-03-09T12:32:20ZengCambridge University PressEvolutionary Human Sciences2513-843X2022-01-01410.1017/ehs.2022.41No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycleIris J. Holzleitner0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-597XJulie C. Driebe1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6193-5019Ruben C. Arslan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-5658Amanda C. Hahn3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-7924Anthony J. Lee4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8288-3393Kieran J. O'Shea5Tanja M. Gerlach6Lars Penke7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9484-580XBenedict C. Jones8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-0220Lisa M. DeBruine9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7523-5539Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK School of Social Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UKInstitute of Psychology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, GermanyMax Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Psychology, Cal Poly, Humboldt, CA, USADivision of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling, UKInstitute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK School of Psychological Sciences and Health, University of Strathclyde, University of Strathclyde, UKInstitute of Psychology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany Leibniz-ScienceCampus ‘Primate Cognition’, Goettingen, Germany School of Psychology, Queen's University, Belfast, UKInstitute of Psychology, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany Leibniz-ScienceCampus ‘Primate Cognition’, Goettingen, GermanyInstitute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK School of Psychological Sciences and Health, University of Strathclyde, University of Strathclyde, UKInstitute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UKMate preferences and mating-related behaviours are hypothesised to change over the menstrual cycle to increase reproductive fitness. Recent large-scale studies suggest that previously reported hormone-linked behavioural changes are not robust. The proposal that women's preference for associating with male kin is down-regulated during the ovulatory (high-fertility) phase of the menstrual cycle to reduce inbreeding has not been tested in large samples. Consequently, we investigated the relationship between longitudinal changes in women's steroid hormone levels and their perceptions of faces experimentally manipulated to possess kinship cues (Study 1). Women viewed faces displaying kinship cues as more attractive and trustworthy, but this effect was not related to hormonal proxies of conception risk. Study 2 employed a daily diary approach and found no evidence that women spent less time with kin generally or with male kin specifically during the fertile phase of the menstrual cycle. Thus, neither study found evidence that inbreeding avoidance is up-regulated during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X2200041X/type/journal_articlekinshipendocrinologyinbreeding avoidancefertilitykin affiliation
spellingShingle Iris J. Holzleitner
Julie C. Driebe
Ruben C. Arslan
Amanda C. Hahn
Anthony J. Lee
Kieran J. O'Shea
Tanja M. Gerlach
Lars Penke
Benedict C. Jones
Lisa M. DeBruine
No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
Evolutionary Human Sciences
kinship
endocrinology
inbreeding avoidance
fertility
kin affiliation
title No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
title_full No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
title_fullStr No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
title_full_unstemmed No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
title_short No increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
title_sort no increased inbreeding avoidance during the ovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle
topic kinship
endocrinology
inbreeding avoidance
fertility
kin affiliation
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2513843X2200041X/type/journal_article
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