Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples

Clonidine hydrochloride (CLO) is a new substitute for a traditionally used adrenergic agonist. The illegal use of CLO in the livestock industry possess potential harm to human health. Hence, it is an urgent need for the rapid detection of CLO residues. Here, we prepared a highly sensitive and specif...

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Main Authors: Yao Wang, Jinbo Cao, Yaning Sun, Yunrui Xing, Xinghao Pang, Xiujin Chen, Peng Fei, Zhaozhou Li, Qiaofen Cheng, Huaibin Kang, Xiaofei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Food and Agricultural Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2021.2001439
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author Yao Wang
Jinbo Cao
Yaning Sun
Yunrui Xing
Xinghao Pang
Xiujin Chen
Peng Fei
Zhaozhou Li
Qiaofen Cheng
Huaibin Kang
Xiaofei Hu
author_facet Yao Wang
Jinbo Cao
Yaning Sun
Yunrui Xing
Xinghao Pang
Xiujin Chen
Peng Fei
Zhaozhou Li
Qiaofen Cheng
Huaibin Kang
Xiaofei Hu
author_sort Yao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Clonidine hydrochloride (CLO) is a new substitute for a traditionally used adrenergic agonist. The illegal use of CLO in the livestock industry possess potential harm to human health. Hence, it is an urgent need for the rapid detection of CLO residues. Here, we prepared a highly sensitive and specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) and it used to develop an indirect competitive ELISA (ic-ELISA) for the rapid screening of CLO residues. The limit of detection and limit of quantification values of ic-ELISA were as follows: 0.033 and 0.054 ng/mL for pig urine and 0.061 and 0.096 ng/mL for pork, respectively. Recovery experiment indicated that the ic-ELISA posed outstanding accuracy and precision. Furthermore, the results of ic-ELISA were strongly correlated to the results of HPLC. Thus, the ic-ELISA provided a sensitive and rapid on-site detection of CLO residues in pig urine and pork samples.
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spelling doaj.art-ebb26b3ca4f94299ad990e60498046402022-12-21T23:48:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFood and Agricultural Immunology0954-01051465-34432021-01-0132185186210.1080/09540105.2021.20014392001439Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samplesYao Wang0Jinbo Cao1Yaning Sun2Yunrui Xing3Xinghao Pang4Xiujin Chen5Peng Fei6Zhaozhou Li7Qiaofen Cheng8Huaibin Kang9Xiaofei Hu10Henan University of Science and TechnologyHenan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHenan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHenan Academy of Agricultural SciencesHenan University of Science and TechnologyHenan University of Science and TechnologyHenan University of Science and TechnologyHenan University of Science and TechnologyUniversity of ReadingHenan University of Science and TechnologyHenan Academy of Agricultural SciencesClonidine hydrochloride (CLO) is a new substitute for a traditionally used adrenergic agonist. The illegal use of CLO in the livestock industry possess potential harm to human health. Hence, it is an urgent need for the rapid detection of CLO residues. Here, we prepared a highly sensitive and specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) and it used to develop an indirect competitive ELISA (ic-ELISA) for the rapid screening of CLO residues. The limit of detection and limit of quantification values of ic-ELISA were as follows: 0.033 and 0.054 ng/mL for pig urine and 0.061 and 0.096 ng/mL for pork, respectively. Recovery experiment indicated that the ic-ELISA posed outstanding accuracy and precision. Furthermore, the results of ic-ELISA were strongly correlated to the results of HPLC. Thus, the ic-ELISA provided a sensitive and rapid on-site detection of CLO residues in pig urine and pork samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2021.2001439clonidine hydrochloridemonoclonal antibodyic-elisa
spellingShingle Yao Wang
Jinbo Cao
Yaning Sun
Yunrui Xing
Xinghao Pang
Xiujin Chen
Peng Fei
Zhaozhou Li
Qiaofen Cheng
Huaibin Kang
Xiaofei Hu
Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
Food and Agricultural Immunology
clonidine hydrochloride
monoclonal antibody
ic-elisa
title Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
title_full Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
title_fullStr Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
title_short Development and validation of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
title_sort development and validation of a sensitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for clonidine hydrochloride in pig urine and pork samples
topic clonidine hydrochloride
monoclonal antibody
ic-elisa
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2021.2001439
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