Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes

This research is focused on a synthesis of copper-cellulose phosphates antimicrobial complexes. Vapor-phase phosphorylations of cellulose were achieved by exposing microcrystalline cellulose to phosphorus trichloride (PCl<sub>3</sub>) vapors. The cellulose-<i>O</i>-dichloroph...

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Main Authors: Marcin H. Kudzin, Zdzisława Mrozińska, Paweł Urbaniak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/2/203
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author Marcin H. Kudzin
Zdzisława Mrozińska
Paweł Urbaniak
author_facet Marcin H. Kudzin
Zdzisława Mrozińska
Paweł Urbaniak
author_sort Marcin H. Kudzin
collection DOAJ
description This research is focused on a synthesis of copper-cellulose phosphates antimicrobial complexes. Vapor-phase phosphorylations of cellulose were achieved by exposing microcrystalline cellulose to phosphorus trichloride (PCl<sub>3</sub>) vapors. The cellulose-<i>O</i>-dichlorophosphines (Cell-<i>O</i>-PCl<sub>2</sub>) formed were hydrolyzed to cellulose-<i>O</i>-hydrogenphosphate (P(III)) (Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)), which, in turn, were converted into corresponding copper(II) complexes (Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup>). The analysis of the complexes Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup> covered: scanning electron microscopy (SEM), attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), atomic absorption spectrometry with flame excitation (FAAS), and bioactivity tests against representative Gram-negative bacteria (<i>Escherichia coli</i>) and Gram-positive bacteria (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>). The antimicrobial tests of synthesized Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup> revealed their potential applications as an antibacterial material.
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spelling doaj.art-ebb4e9224f33457db0cf01493543affa2023-12-11T17:38:44ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822021-02-0110220310.3390/antibiotics10020203Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper ComplexesMarcin H. Kudzin0Zdzisława Mrozińska1Paweł Urbaniak2Łukasiewicz Research Network—Textile Research Institute, Brzezinska 5/15, 92-103 Lodz, PolandŁukasiewicz Research Network—Textile Research Institute, Brzezinska 5/15, 92-103 Lodz, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Lodz, Tamka 12, 90-136 Lodz, PolandThis research is focused on a synthesis of copper-cellulose phosphates antimicrobial complexes. Vapor-phase phosphorylations of cellulose were achieved by exposing microcrystalline cellulose to phosphorus trichloride (PCl<sub>3</sub>) vapors. The cellulose-<i>O</i>-dichlorophosphines (Cell-<i>O</i>-PCl<sub>2</sub>) formed were hydrolyzed to cellulose-<i>O</i>-hydrogenphosphate (P(III)) (Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)), which, in turn, were converted into corresponding copper(II) complexes (Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup>). The analysis of the complexes Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup> covered: scanning electron microscopy (SEM), attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), atomic absorption spectrometry with flame excitation (FAAS), and bioactivity tests against representative Gram-negative bacteria (<i>Escherichia coli</i>) and Gram-positive bacteria (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>). The antimicrobial tests of synthesized Cell-<i>O</i>-P(O)(H)(OH)∙Cu<sup>2+</sup> revealed their potential applications as an antibacterial material.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/2/203cellulosephosphorylationcellulose-<i>O</i>-hydrogenphosphates (III)cellulose-<i>O</i>-phosphates (III)abbreviations systemcopper complexes
spellingShingle Marcin H. Kudzin
Zdzisława Mrozińska
Paweł Urbaniak
Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
Antibiotics
cellulose
phosphorylation
cellulose-<i>O</i>-hydrogenphosphates (III)
cellulose-<i>O</i>-phosphates (III)
abbreviations system
copper complexes
title Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
title_full Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
title_fullStr Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
title_full_unstemmed Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
title_short Vapor Phosphorylation of Cellulose by Phosphorus Trichlo-Ride: Selective Phosphorylation of 6-Hydroxyl Function—The Synthesis of New Antimicrobial Cellulose 6-Phosphate(III)-Copper Complexes
title_sort vapor phosphorylation of cellulose by phosphorus trichlo ride selective phosphorylation of 6 hydroxyl function the synthesis of new antimicrobial cellulose 6 phosphate iii copper complexes
topic cellulose
phosphorylation
cellulose-<i>O</i>-hydrogenphosphates (III)
cellulose-<i>O</i>-phosphates (III)
abbreviations system
copper complexes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/10/2/203
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AT zdzisławamrozinska vaporphosphorylationofcellulosebyphosphorustrichlorideselectivephosphorylationof6hydroxylfunctionthesynthesisofnewantimicrobialcellulose6phosphateiiicoppercomplexes
AT pawełurbaniak vaporphosphorylationofcellulosebyphosphorustrichlorideselectivephosphorylationof6hydroxylfunctionthesynthesisofnewantimicrobialcellulose6phosphateiiicoppercomplexes