Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature

Abstract The process and mechanism of biomineralization and relevant physicochemical properties of mineral crystals are remarkably sophisticated multidisciplinary fields that include biology, chemistry, physics, and materials science. The components of the organic matter, structural construction of...

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Main Authors: Hao Liu, Hui Jiang, Xiaohui Liu, Xuemei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Exploration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20230033
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author Hao Liu
Hui Jiang
Xiaohui Liu
Xuemei Wang
author_facet Hao Liu
Hui Jiang
Xiaohui Liu
Xuemei Wang
author_sort Hao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The process and mechanism of biomineralization and relevant physicochemical properties of mineral crystals are remarkably sophisticated multidisciplinary fields that include biology, chemistry, physics, and materials science. The components of the organic matter, structural construction of minerals, and related mechanical interaction, etc., could help to reveal the unique nature of the special mineralization process. Herein, the paper provides an overview of the biomineralization process from the perspective of molecular vibrational spectroscopy, including the physicochemical properties of biomineralized tissues, from physiological to applied mineralization. These physicochemical characteristics closely to the hierarchical mineralization process include biological crystal defects, chemical bonding, atomic doping, structural changes, and content changes in organic matter, along with the interface between biocrystals and organic matter as well as the specific mechanical effects for hardness and toughness. Based on those observations, the special physiological properties of mineralization for enamel and bone, as well as the possible mechanism of pathological mineralization and calcification such as atherosclerosis, tumor micro mineralization, and urolithiasis are also reviewed and discussed. Indeed, the clearly defined physicochemical properties of mineral crystals could pave the way for studies on the mechanisms and applications.
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spelling doaj.art-ebb5fbaaf23c46d698db6607df660dbf2023-12-22T16:03:42ZengWileyExploration2766-85092766-20982023-12-0136n/an/a10.1002/EXP.20230033Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to natureHao Liu0Hui Jiang1Xiaohui Liu2Xuemei Wang3State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University NanjingJiangsuChinaState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University NanjingJiangsuChinaState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University NanjingJiangsuChinaState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Southeast University NanjingJiangsuChinaAbstract The process and mechanism of biomineralization and relevant physicochemical properties of mineral crystals are remarkably sophisticated multidisciplinary fields that include biology, chemistry, physics, and materials science. The components of the organic matter, structural construction of minerals, and related mechanical interaction, etc., could help to reveal the unique nature of the special mineralization process. Herein, the paper provides an overview of the biomineralization process from the perspective of molecular vibrational spectroscopy, including the physicochemical properties of biomineralized tissues, from physiological to applied mineralization. These physicochemical characteristics closely to the hierarchical mineralization process include biological crystal defects, chemical bonding, atomic doping, structural changes, and content changes in organic matter, along with the interface between biocrystals and organic matter as well as the specific mechanical effects for hardness and toughness. Based on those observations, the special physiological properties of mineralization for enamel and bone, as well as the possible mechanism of pathological mineralization and calcification such as atherosclerosis, tumor micro mineralization, and urolithiasis are also reviewed and discussed. Indeed, the clearly defined physicochemical properties of mineral crystals could pave the way for studies on the mechanisms and applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20230033analytical chemistrybiomineralizationcalcificationcrystallizationRaman spectroscopy
spellingShingle Hao Liu
Hui Jiang
Xiaohui Liu
Xuemei Wang
Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
Exploration
analytical chemistry
biomineralization
calcification
crystallization
Raman spectroscopy
title Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
title_full Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
title_fullStr Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
title_short Physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy: From mechanism to nature
title_sort physicochemical understanding of biomineralization by molecular vibrational spectroscopy from mechanism to nature
topic analytical chemistry
biomineralization
calcification
crystallization
Raman spectroscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/EXP.20230033
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AT huijiang physicochemicalunderstandingofbiomineralizationbymolecularvibrationalspectroscopyfrommechanismtonature
AT xiaohuiliu physicochemicalunderstandingofbiomineralizationbymolecularvibrationalspectroscopyfrommechanismtonature
AT xuemeiwang physicochemicalunderstandingofbiomineralizationbymolecularvibrationalspectroscopyfrommechanismtonature