Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder

Contamination level by phtalic acid esters (PAE), such as di-n-butyl phtalate (DBP) and di-2-ethylhexyl phtalate (DEPH), was detected in fodder samples from industrial fodder producers within the Czech Republic (CR) in 2007. Samples were taken from additives, premixes, and fodder base materials (n =...

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Main Author: Alžbeta Jarošová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2010-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/58/2/0133/
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author Alžbeta Jarošová
author_facet Alžbeta Jarošová
author_sort Alžbeta Jarošová
collection DOAJ
description Contamination level by phtalic acid esters (PAE), such as di-n-butyl phtalate (DBP) and di-2-ethylhexyl phtalate (DEPH), was detected in fodder samples from industrial fodder producers within the Czech Republic (CR) in 2007. Samples were taken from additives, premixes, and fodder base materials (n = 52). The highest phtalates concentrations were detected in samples including fat matrices of plant as well as animal origin. Concentration achieved level of 148.2 mg . kg−1 in soyabean oil, 22.73 in coleseed oil, 12.22 in palm fat, 11.29 in fish oil, 23.32 in animal fat as summation of phtalates (DBP and DEHP). High levels of summation of both phtalates were also detected in vitamin samples within the range from 1.06 (nicotinic acid) to 32.74 (vitamin E) mg . kg−1. The lowest concentration of DBP and DEHP sum was detected in samples from grain crops, fodder base materials of plant origin (wheat, barley, oat, corn) and it was within the range of 0.06–2.08 mg . kg−1 of the original weight. Although concentrations detected in samples of plant origin are significantly lower than in fodder base ma­te­rials of animal origin, it presents a serious discovery since cereals represent the biggest part in fodder mixtures for livestock.
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spelling doaj.art-ebba391ec9124116a59025544e775a852022-12-21T19:48:05ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102010-01-0158213313810.11118/actaun201058020133Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodderAlžbeta Jarošová0Ústav technologie potravin, Mendelova univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaContamination level by phtalic acid esters (PAE), such as di-n-butyl phtalate (DBP) and di-2-ethylhexyl phtalate (DEPH), was detected in fodder samples from industrial fodder producers within the Czech Republic (CR) in 2007. Samples were taken from additives, premixes, and fodder base materials (n = 52). The highest phtalates concentrations were detected in samples including fat matrices of plant as well as animal origin. Concentration achieved level of 148.2 mg . kg−1 in soyabean oil, 22.73 in coleseed oil, 12.22 in palm fat, 11.29 in fish oil, 23.32 in animal fat as summation of phtalates (DBP and DEHP). High levels of summation of both phtalates were also detected in vitamin samples within the range from 1.06 (nicotinic acid) to 32.74 (vitamin E) mg . kg−1. The lowest concentration of DBP and DEHP sum was detected in samples from grain crops, fodder base materials of plant origin (wheat, barley, oat, corn) and it was within the range of 0.06–2.08 mg . kg−1 of the original weight. Although concentrations detected in samples of plant origin are significantly lower than in fodder base ma­te­rials of animal origin, it presents a serious discovery since cereals represent the biggest part in fodder mixtures for livestock.https://acta.mendelu.cz/58/2/0133/phtalatesfodderfodder componentslivestockanalysis
spellingShingle Alžbeta Jarošová
Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
phtalates
fodder
fodder components
livestock
analysis
title Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
title_full Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
title_fullStr Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
title_short Occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
title_sort occurrence of phtalates in livestock fodder
topic phtalates
fodder
fodder components
livestock
analysis
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/58/2/0133/
work_keys_str_mv AT alzbetajarosova occurrenceofphtalatesinlivestockfodder