Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups

There is a lack of comprehensive reports on nutrient deficiencies and dietary intake among various age groups of children in China. The objective of this review is to provide an overview of the nutrient status, intake, and diet adequacy of Chinese children (0–18 years old). PubMed and Scopus were se...

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Main Authors: Katie Ayling, Rongrong Li, Leilani Muhardi, Alida Melse-Boonstra, Ye Sun, Wei Chen, Urszula Kudla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/6/1536
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author Katie Ayling
Rongrong Li
Leilani Muhardi
Alida Melse-Boonstra
Ye Sun
Wei Chen
Urszula Kudla
author_facet Katie Ayling
Rongrong Li
Leilani Muhardi
Alida Melse-Boonstra
Ye Sun
Wei Chen
Urszula Kudla
author_sort Katie Ayling
collection DOAJ
description There is a lack of comprehensive reports on nutrient deficiencies and dietary intake among various age groups of children in China. The objective of this review is to provide an overview of the nutrient status, intake, and diet adequacy of Chinese children (0–18 years old). PubMed and Scopus were searched for literature published between January 2010 and July 2022. A systematic review approach with a quality assessment was performed to analyze 2986 identified articles in English and Chinese. Eighty-three articles were included in the analysis. In younger children, anemia and iron and Vitamin A deficiencies remain severe public health problems, despite high Vitamin A and adequate iron intake. In older children, a high prevalence of selenium; Vitamin A and D deficiencies; and inadequate intakes of Vitamins A, D, B, C, selenium, and calcium were reported. Intakes of dairy, soybeans, fruits, and vegetables were below recommended levels. High intakes of iodine, total and saturated fat, and sodium and low dietary diversity scores were also reported. As nutritional concerns vary with age and region, future nutrition interventions should be tailored accordingly.
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spelling doaj.art-ebba7d60a5f641d2a456eaf32928b7842023-11-17T13:07:14ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-03-01156153610.3390/nu15061536Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age GroupsKatie Ayling0Rongrong Li1Leilani Muhardi2Alida Melse-Boonstra3Ye Sun4Wei Chen5Urszula Kudla6Friesland Campina, 3818 LA Amersfoort, The NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Beijing 100730, ChinaFriesland Campina AMEA, Singapore 039190, SingaporeDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, 6703 HE Wageningen, The NetherlandsFriesland Campina Development Centre AMEA, Singapore 118261, SingaporeDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Beijing 100730, ChinaFriesland Campina, 3818 LA Amersfoort, The NetherlandsThere is a lack of comprehensive reports on nutrient deficiencies and dietary intake among various age groups of children in China. The objective of this review is to provide an overview of the nutrient status, intake, and diet adequacy of Chinese children (0–18 years old). PubMed and Scopus were searched for literature published between January 2010 and July 2022. A systematic review approach with a quality assessment was performed to analyze 2986 identified articles in English and Chinese. Eighty-three articles were included in the analysis. In younger children, anemia and iron and Vitamin A deficiencies remain severe public health problems, despite high Vitamin A and adequate iron intake. In older children, a high prevalence of selenium; Vitamin A and D deficiencies; and inadequate intakes of Vitamins A, D, B, C, selenium, and calcium were reported. Intakes of dairy, soybeans, fruits, and vegetables were below recommended levels. High intakes of iodine, total and saturated fat, and sodium and low dietary diversity scores were also reported. As nutritional concerns vary with age and region, future nutrition interventions should be tailored accordingly.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/6/1536children 0–18 years of ageChinanutrient statusnutrient intakediet quality
spellingShingle Katie Ayling
Rongrong Li
Leilani Muhardi
Alida Melse-Boonstra
Ye Sun
Wei Chen
Urszula Kudla
Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
Nutrients
children 0–18 years of age
China
nutrient status
nutrient intake
diet quality
title Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
title_full Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
title_fullStr Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
title_short Systematic Literature Review of the Nutrient Status, Intake, and Diet Quality of Chinese Children across Different Age Groups
title_sort systematic literature review of the nutrient status intake and diet quality of chinese children across different age groups
topic children 0–18 years of age
China
nutrient status
nutrient intake
diet quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/6/1536
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