Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final

Two years after Portugal won the UEFA European Championship, we examined what the Portuguese remember of this momentous occasion. We investigated if flashbulb memories (FBMs) and event memories (EMs) were determined by distinct factors, and whether EM was a predictor of FBM. Participants responded t...

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Main Authors: Andreia Ribeiro, Margarida Marques, Magda S. Roberto, Ana Raposo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1116747/full
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author Andreia Ribeiro
Margarida Marques
Magda S. Roberto
Ana Raposo
author_facet Andreia Ribeiro
Margarida Marques
Magda S. Roberto
Ana Raposo
author_sort Andreia Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Two years after Portugal won the UEFA European Championship, we examined what the Portuguese remember of this momentous occasion. We investigated if flashbulb memories (FBMs) and event memories (EMs) were determined by distinct factors, and whether EM was a predictor of FBM. Participants responded to an online questionnaire about their FBM, EM and set of predictors. Structural equation modeling revealed that FBM and EM were associated with different pathways. Interest in football predicted importance which triggered emotional intensity which predicted personal rehearsal, a direct determinant of FBMs. On the other pathway, interest determined knowledge about football, the main predictor of EMs. Importantly, EM was a causal determinant of FBM which shows that the memory trace for the original event enhances memory for the reception context. The findings suggests that even though the two types of memories are determined by independent factors, they interact very closely.
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spelling doaj.art-ebbaf7ecaa5349c5ae349ebc98b90a692023-02-21T05:32:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-02-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11167471116747Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup finalAndreia RibeiroMargarida MarquesMagda S. RobertoAna RaposoTwo years after Portugal won the UEFA European Championship, we examined what the Portuguese remember of this momentous occasion. We investigated if flashbulb memories (FBMs) and event memories (EMs) were determined by distinct factors, and whether EM was a predictor of FBM. Participants responded to an online questionnaire about their FBM, EM and set of predictors. Structural equation modeling revealed that FBM and EM were associated with different pathways. Interest in football predicted importance which triggered emotional intensity which predicted personal rehearsal, a direct determinant of FBMs. On the other pathway, interest determined knowledge about football, the main predictor of EMs. Importantly, EM was a causal determinant of FBM which shows that the memory trace for the original event enhances memory for the reception context. The findings suggests that even though the two types of memories are determined by independent factors, they interact very closely.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1116747/fullflashbulb memoryevent memorypositive eventEuro Cup 2016structural equation modeling
spellingShingle Andreia Ribeiro
Margarida Marques
Magda S. Roberto
Ana Raposo
Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
Frontiers in Psychology
flashbulb memory
event memory
positive event
Euro Cup 2016
structural equation modeling
title Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
title_full Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
title_fullStr Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
title_full_unstemmed Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
title_short Memory footprint: Predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 Euro Cup final
title_sort memory footprint predictors of flashbulb and event memories of the 2016 euro cup final
topic flashbulb memory
event memory
positive event
Euro Cup 2016
structural equation modeling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1116747/full
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AT margaridamarques memoryfootprintpredictorsofflashbulbandeventmemoriesofthe2016eurocupfinal
AT magdasroberto memoryfootprintpredictorsofflashbulbandeventmemoriesofthe2016eurocupfinal
AT anaraposo memoryfootprintpredictorsofflashbulbandeventmemoriesofthe2016eurocupfinal