Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System

The synthesis, electrochemical and photophysical properties of a branched molecule 3,5-bis(pyrene-1-yl)-4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine are reported. Spectroscopy in different solvents reveals that an optical electron transfer from the pyrene donor to the terpyridyl electr...

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Main Authors: Luisa De Cola, Elio Cecchetto, Anthony D’Aléo, René M. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3604/
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author Luisa De Cola
Elio Cecchetto
Anthony D’Aléo
René M. Williams
author_facet Luisa De Cola
Elio Cecchetto
Anthony D’Aléo
René M. Williams
author_sort Luisa De Cola
collection DOAJ
description The synthesis, electrochemical and photophysical properties of a branched molecule 3,5-bis(pyrene-1-yl)-4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine are reported. Spectroscopy in different solvents reveals that an optical electron transfer from the pyrene donor to the terpyridyl electron acceptor can occur in polar media, as the system displays both charge transfer (CT) absorption and CT emission. Furthermore, the study of the zinc complex as well as the bis-protonated form shows an enhancement of the electron transfer character of the system, by an increase of the acceptor strength. This is accompanied by a large increase of the non-radiative processes. With sub-nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, the CT state, consisting of the pyrene radical cation and the terpyridine radical anion, has been detected. At room temperature, the study of the nanosecond transient absorption spectra reveals the formation of a low-lying triplet excited state that we attribute to the pyrene moiety through which the CT state decays. At 77K, the absence of the terpyridine triplet emission also suggests the population of a low-lying triplet state of the pyrene unit.
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spelling doaj.art-ebca2c7d871649818484e09b4af970ef2022-12-22T04:22:19ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-05-01953604362610.3390/s90503604Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene SystemLuisa De ColaElio CecchettoAnthony D’AléoRené M. WilliamsThe synthesis, electrochemical and photophysical properties of a branched molecule 3,5-bis(pyrene-1-yl)-4'-phenyl-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine are reported. Spectroscopy in different solvents reveals that an optical electron transfer from the pyrene donor to the terpyridyl electron acceptor can occur in polar media, as the system displays both charge transfer (CT) absorption and CT emission. Furthermore, the study of the zinc complex as well as the bis-protonated form shows an enhancement of the electron transfer character of the system, by an increase of the acceptor strength. This is accompanied by a large increase of the non-radiative processes. With sub-nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, the CT state, consisting of the pyrene radical cation and the terpyridine radical anion, has been detected. At room temperature, the study of the nanosecond transient absorption spectra reveals the formation of a low-lying triplet excited state that we attribute to the pyrene moiety through which the CT state decays. At 77K, the absence of the terpyridine triplet emission also suggests the population of a low-lying triplet state of the pyrene unit.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3604/branched moleculesspectroscopyion complexationexcited state absorptionemissionmolecular polarity sensor
spellingShingle Luisa De Cola
Elio Cecchetto
Anthony D’Aléo
René M. Williams
Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
Sensors
branched molecules
spectroscopy
ion complexation
excited state absorption
emission
molecular polarity sensor
title Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
title_full Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
title_fullStr Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
title_full_unstemmed Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
title_short Metal Ion Enhanced Charge Transfer in a Terpyridine-bis-Pyrene System
title_sort metal ion enhanced charge transfer in a terpyridine bis pyrene system
topic branched molecules
spectroscopy
ion complexation
excited state absorption
emission
molecular polarity sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/5/3604/
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AT eliocecchetto metalionenhancedchargetransferinaterpyridinebispyrenesystem
AT anthonydaleo metalionenhancedchargetransferinaterpyridinebispyrenesystem
AT renemwilliams metalionenhancedchargetransferinaterpyridinebispyrenesystem