Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden
Oaks may contribute to the stabilization of European forests under climate change. We utilized two common gardens established in contrasting growth regimes, in Greece (Olympiada) and Germany (Schwanheim), to compare the diurnal photosynthetic performance of a Greek and an Italian provenance of two M...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental Botany
2022-09-01
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Series: | Photosynthetica |
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Online Access: | https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202203-0001_diurnal-photosynthetic-performance-of-two-oak-species-from-two-provenances-in-a-mediterranean-and-a-central-eur.php |
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author | V. HOLLAND N. REININGER F. BANTIS W. BRÜGGEMANN K. RADOGLOU M.N. FOTELLI |
author_facet | V. HOLLAND N. REININGER F. BANTIS W. BRÜGGEMANN K. RADOGLOU M.N. FOTELLI |
author_sort | V. HOLLAND |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Oaks may contribute to the stabilization of European forests under climate change. We utilized two common gardens established in contrasting growth regimes, in Greece (Olympiada) and Germany (Schwanheim), to compare the diurnal photosynthetic performance of a Greek and an Italian provenance of two Mediterranean oaks (Quercus pubescens and Q. frainetto) during the 2019 growing season. Although the higher radiation in the southern common garden led to a strong midday depression of chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters (maximum quantum efficiency of PSII, performance index on absorption basis), comparable light-saturated net photosynthetic rates were achieved in both study areas. Moreover, both species and provenances exhibited analogous responses. Q. pubescens had enhanced chlorophyll a fluorescence traits but similar photosynthetic rates compared to Q. frainetto, whereas the provenances did not differ. These findings indicate the high photosynthetic efficiency of both oaks under the current climate in Central Europe and their suitability for assisted migration schemes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:46:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ebcb2b956e81481989851210eb9f6a03 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0300-3604 1573-9058 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:46:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental Botany |
record_format | Article |
series | Photosynthetica |
spelling | doaj.art-ebcb2b956e81481989851210eb9f6a032022-12-22T04:30:58ZengAcademy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental BotanyPhotosynthetica0300-36041573-90582022-09-0160332633610.32615/ps.2022.023phs-202203-0001Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common gardenV. HOLLAND0N. REININGER1F. BANTIS2W. BRÜGGEMANN3K. RADOGLOU4M.N. FOTELLI5Department of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, D-60438 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, D-60438 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, D-60438 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, D-60438 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Forestry and Management of Environment and Natural Resources, Pantazidou 193, GR-68200 Orestiada, GreeceForest Research Institute, Hellenic Agricultural Organization Dimitra, Vassilika, GR-57006 Thessaloniki, GreeceOaks may contribute to the stabilization of European forests under climate change. We utilized two common gardens established in contrasting growth regimes, in Greece (Olympiada) and Germany (Schwanheim), to compare the diurnal photosynthetic performance of a Greek and an Italian provenance of two Mediterranean oaks (Quercus pubescens and Q. frainetto) during the 2019 growing season. Although the higher radiation in the southern common garden led to a strong midday depression of chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters (maximum quantum efficiency of PSII, performance index on absorption basis), comparable light-saturated net photosynthetic rates were achieved in both study areas. Moreover, both species and provenances exhibited analogous responses. Q. pubescens had enhanced chlorophyll a fluorescence traits but similar photosynthetic rates compared to Q. frainetto, whereas the provenances did not differ. These findings indicate the high photosynthetic efficiency of both oaks under the current climate in Central Europe and their suitability for assisted migration schemes.https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202203-0001_diurnal-photosynthetic-performance-of-two-oak-species-from-two-provenances-in-a-mediterranean-and-a-central-eur.phpassisted migrationchlorophyll fluorescencediurnal variationgas exchangequercus frainettoquercus pubescens |
spellingShingle | V. HOLLAND N. REININGER F. BANTIS W. BRÜGGEMANN K. RADOGLOU M.N. FOTELLI Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden Photosynthetica assisted migration chlorophyll fluorescence diurnal variation gas exchange quercus frainetto quercus pubescens |
title | Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden |
title_full | Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden |
title_fullStr | Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden |
title_full_unstemmed | Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden |
title_short | Diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a Mediterranean and a central European common garden |
title_sort | diurnal photosynthetic performance of two oak species from two provenances in a mediterranean and a central european common garden |
topic | assisted migration chlorophyll fluorescence diurnal variation gas exchange quercus frainetto quercus pubescens |
url | https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202203-0001_diurnal-photosynthetic-performance-of-two-oak-species-from-two-provenances-in-a-mediterranean-and-a-central-eur.php |
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