Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

This systematic review aimed to evaluate interventions individually and compare the clinical outcome of young, immature teeth treated with regenerative endodontic therapy (RET) and apexification procedure. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (International Prospective Register of Systematic Re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pratima Panda, Lora Mishra, Shashirekha Govind, Saurav Panda, Barbara Lapinska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/13/3909
_version_ 1797434190304641024
author Pratima Panda
Lora Mishra
Shashirekha Govind
Saurav Panda
Barbara Lapinska
author_facet Pratima Panda
Lora Mishra
Shashirekha Govind
Saurav Panda
Barbara Lapinska
author_sort Pratima Panda
collection DOAJ
description This systematic review aimed to evaluate interventions individually and compare the clinical outcome of young, immature teeth treated with regenerative endodontic therapy (RET) and apexification procedure. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews), bearing the registration number CRD42021230284. A bibliographic search in the biomedical databases was conducted in four databases—PubMed, CENTRAL, EMBASE and ProQuest—using searching keywords and was limited to studies published between January 2000 and April 2022 in English. The search was supplemented by manual searching, citation screening and scanning of all reference lists of selected paper. The study selection criteria were randomized clinical trial, prospective clinical studies and observational studies. The search found 32 eligible articles, which were included in the study. The quality assessment of the studies was performed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool for randomized control trials and non-randomized clinical studies. The meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager software (REVMAN, version 5). The results indicated that a clinicians’ MTA apexification procedure was more successful compared to calcium hydroxide. In RET, apical closure and overall success rate is statistically same for both apical platelet concentrates (APCs) and blood clots (BC). Both interventions have similar survival rates; however, RET should be preferred in cases where the root development is severely deficient, there is insufficient dentine and the tooth’s prognosis is hopeless even with an apexification procedure.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:27:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ebcc6178db3b40be93c22a21b97904f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:27:41Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-ebcc6178db3b40be93c22a21b97904f52023-12-01T21:33:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-07-011113390910.3390/jcm11133909Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisPratima Panda0Lora Mishra1Shashirekha Govind2Saurav Panda3Barbara Lapinska4Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of General Dentistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, PolandThis systematic review aimed to evaluate interventions individually and compare the clinical outcome of young, immature teeth treated with regenerative endodontic therapy (RET) and apexification procedure. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews), bearing the registration number CRD42021230284. A bibliographic search in the biomedical databases was conducted in four databases—PubMed, CENTRAL, EMBASE and ProQuest—using searching keywords and was limited to studies published between January 2000 and April 2022 in English. The search was supplemented by manual searching, citation screening and scanning of all reference lists of selected paper. The study selection criteria were randomized clinical trial, prospective clinical studies and observational studies. The search found 32 eligible articles, which were included in the study. The quality assessment of the studies was performed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool for randomized control trials and non-randomized clinical studies. The meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager software (REVMAN, version 5). The results indicated that a clinicians’ MTA apexification procedure was more successful compared to calcium hydroxide. In RET, apical closure and overall success rate is statistically same for both apical platelet concentrates (APCs) and blood clots (BC). Both interventions have similar survival rates; however, RET should be preferred in cases where the root development is severely deficient, there is insufficient dentine and the tooth’s prognosis is hopeless even with an apexification procedure.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/13/3909apexificationendodontic therapyimmature permanent toothpulpregeneration
spellingShingle Pratima Panda
Lora Mishra
Shashirekha Govind
Saurav Panda
Barbara Lapinska
Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Journal of Clinical Medicine
apexification
endodontic therapy
immature permanent tooth
pulp
regeneration
title Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Clinical Outcome and Comparison of Regenerative and Apexification Intervention in Young Immature Necrotic Teeth—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort clinical outcome and comparison of regenerative and apexification intervention in young immature necrotic teeth a systematic review and meta analysis
topic apexification
endodontic therapy
immature permanent tooth
pulp
regeneration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/13/3909
work_keys_str_mv AT pratimapanda clinicaloutcomeandcomparisonofregenerativeandapexificationinterventioninyoungimmaturenecroticteethasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT loramishra clinicaloutcomeandcomparisonofregenerativeandapexificationinterventioninyoungimmaturenecroticteethasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT shashirekhagovind clinicaloutcomeandcomparisonofregenerativeandapexificationinterventioninyoungimmaturenecroticteethasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT sauravpanda clinicaloutcomeandcomparisonofregenerativeandapexificationinterventioninyoungimmaturenecroticteethasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT barbaralapinska clinicaloutcomeandcomparisonofregenerativeandapexificationinterventioninyoungimmaturenecroticteethasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis