Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms

In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation x2 = n2 + mn + np + 2mp with m, n, p, and x being natural numbers. This equation arises from a geometry problem and it leads to representations of primes by each of the three quadratic forms: a2 + b2, a2 + 2b2, and 2a2 − b2. We show that there are inf...

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Main Author: Ionaşcu Andrew D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-06-01
Series:Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2019-0016
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author Ionaşcu Andrew D.
author_facet Ionaşcu Andrew D.
author_sort Ionaşcu Andrew D.
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation x2 = n2 + mn + np + 2mp with m, n, p, and x being natural numbers. This equation arises from a geometry problem and it leads to representations of primes by each of the three quadratic forms: a2 + b2, a2 + 2b2, and 2a2 − b2. We show that there are infinitely many solutions and conjecture that there are always solutions if x ≥ 5 and x ≠ 7; and, we find a parametrization of the solutions in terms of four integer variables.
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spelling doaj.art-ebcc78504c8d49bb9898135af12e4b262022-12-21T23:56:00ZengSciendoAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica1844-08352019-06-0127251410.2478/auom-2019-0016Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic formsIonaşcu Andrew D.0High School Junior, Columbus High School, Columbus, GA 31907In this paper, we study the Diophantine equation x2 = n2 + mn + np + 2mp with m, n, p, and x being natural numbers. This equation arises from a geometry problem and it leads to representations of primes by each of the three quadratic forms: a2 + b2, a2 + 2b2, and 2a2 − b2. We show that there are infinitely many solutions and conjecture that there are always solutions if x ≥ 5 and x ≠ 7; and, we find a parametrization of the solutions in terms of four integer variables.https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2019-0016diophantine equationprime numbersquadratic formsprimary 52c07secondary 05a15, 68r05, 51k05
spellingShingle Ionaşcu Andrew D.
Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica
diophantine equation
prime numbers
quadratic forms
primary 52c07
secondary 05a15, 68r05, 51k05
title Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
title_full Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
title_fullStr Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
title_full_unstemmed Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
title_short Intersecting semi-disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
title_sort intersecting semi disks and the synergy of three quadratic forms
topic diophantine equation
prime numbers
quadratic forms
primary 52c07
secondary 05a15, 68r05, 51k05
url https://doi.org/10.2478/auom-2019-0016
work_keys_str_mv AT ionascuandrewd intersectingsemidisksandthesynergyofthreequadraticforms