Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆

To carry out their duties more effectively, health care professionals in the UAE often ask about the population structure and the main causes of mortality and morbidity in the country. This paper summarizes what is known about these topics drawing on secondary data sources that are available in the...

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Main Authors: Iain Blair, Amer Ahmad Sharif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905890/view
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author Iain Blair
Amer Ahmad Sharif
author_facet Iain Blair
Amer Ahmad Sharif
author_sort Iain Blair
collection DOAJ
description To carry out their duties more effectively, health care professionals in the UAE often ask about the population structure and the main causes of mortality and morbidity in the country. This paper summarizes what is known about these topics drawing on secondary data sources that are available in the public domain, including census data, population estimates, births and deaths, proportionate mortality, age-standardized mortality rates and disability adjusted life-years. There are inconsistencies and flaws in some of this data which this paper will highlight and attempt to explain. Since 2005, the UAE population has grown substantially owing to high natural growth and high net inward migration and is currently estimated to be about 8.2 million. In 2008, injuries, heart disease, neoplasms and cerebrovascular disease accounted for 57% of deaths, and this is well known. Less is reported about the risk of death, disease, injury and disability. The population of the UAE is diverse, and there are variations in mortality and morbidity risk by age-group, sex and nationality. The authors recommend improvements in the timeliness, completeness and consistency of data. They conclude that better data will encourage more analysis which will generate health intelligence leading to health improvement for the UAE population.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd2e266732d48ebba712a8371a635fb2022-12-22T01:56:14ZengSpringerJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health2210-60062019-04-012210.1016/j.jegh.2012.04.002Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆Iain BlairAmer Ahmad SharifTo carry out their duties more effectively, health care professionals in the UAE often ask about the population structure and the main causes of mortality and morbidity in the country. This paper summarizes what is known about these topics drawing on secondary data sources that are available in the public domain, including census data, population estimates, births and deaths, proportionate mortality, age-standardized mortality rates and disability adjusted life-years. There are inconsistencies and flaws in some of this data which this paper will highlight and attempt to explain. Since 2005, the UAE population has grown substantially owing to high natural growth and high net inward migration and is currently estimated to be about 8.2 million. In 2008, injuries, heart disease, neoplasms and cerebrovascular disease accounted for 57% of deaths, and this is well known. Less is reported about the risk of death, disease, injury and disability. The population of the UAE is diverse, and there are variations in mortality and morbidity risk by age-group, sex and nationality. The authors recommend improvements in the timeliness, completeness and consistency of data. They conclude that better data will encourage more analysis which will generate health intelligence leading to health improvement for the UAE population.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905890/viewBurden of diseasePopulation structureUnited Arab Emirates
spellingShingle Iain Blair
Amer Ahmad Sharif
Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
Burden of disease
Population structure
United Arab Emirates
title Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
title_full Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
title_fullStr Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
title_full_unstemmed Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
title_short Population structure and the burden of disease in the United Arab Emirates☆
title_sort population structure and the burden of disease in the united arab emirates☆
topic Burden of disease
Population structure
United Arab Emirates
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905890/view
work_keys_str_mv AT iainblair populationstructureandtheburdenofdiseaseintheunitedarabemirates
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