A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory

Based on a literature review, as well as on our own data, 14 ixodid tick species belonging to 5 genera were registered for the lizard hosts of the genus <i>Lacerta</i> (<i>L. agilis</i>, <i>L. media</i>, and <i>L. strigata</i>) in the Caucasus and the...

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Main Authors: Maria V. Orlova, Igor V. Doronin, Marina A. Doronina, Nikolay V. Anisimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1026
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author Maria V. Orlova
Igor V. Doronin
Marina A. Doronina
Nikolay V. Anisimov
author_facet Maria V. Orlova
Igor V. Doronin
Marina A. Doronina
Nikolay V. Anisimov
author_sort Maria V. Orlova
collection DOAJ
description Based on a literature review, as well as on our own data, 14 ixodid tick species belonging to 5 genera were registered for the lizard hosts of the genus <i>Lacerta</i> (<i>L. agilis</i>, <i>L. media</i>, and <i>L. strigata</i>) in the Caucasus and the adjacent territories: <i>Haemaphysalis sulcata</i>, <i>Haem. punctata</i>, <i>Haem. parva</i>, <i>Haem. caucasica</i>, <i>Haem. concinna</i>, <i>Haem. inermis</i>, <i>Ixodes ricinus</i>, <i>I. redikorzevi</i>, <i>Dermacentor marginatus</i>, <i>D. reticulatus</i>, <i>Hyalomma marginatum</i>, <i>Rhipicephalus bursa</i>, <i>Rh. rossicum</i>, and <i>Rh. turanicum</i>. Tick species <i>Haem. caucasica</i> were recorded from Armenia for the first time. Our findings of <i>Haem. punctata</i> represent the first record of this species for Chechnya, Ingushetia (Russia), Armenia, and Azerbaijan. Most of the parasite species are associated with <i>L. agilis</i> (13) and <i>L. strigata</i> (12); <i>L. media</i> is a host of 6 tick species. Data on the infestation of <i>Lacerta</i> spp. by four tick species from our material (<i>I. ricinus</i>, <i>Haem. punctata</i>, <i>Haem. caucasica</i>, and <i>Hyal. marginatum</i>) are presented in the article. In addition, our article contains information on the range of infections associated with the above tick species. Castor bean tick <i>I. ricinus</i> (236 specimens), the most represented species in our collection, parasitizes all available terrestrial vertebrates including humans and can be vector of many various pathogens, so our study provides significant epidemiological information.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd421448b6842c7a0ffe93fe23ad42b2023-11-19T10:16:43ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182023-09-01159102610.3390/d15091026A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent TerritoryMaria V. Orlova0Igor V. Doronin1Marina A. Doronina2Nikolay V. Anisimov3Department of Mobilization Training of Health Care and Disaster Medicine, Tyumen State Medical University, 625023 Tyumen, RussiaZoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, 199034 Saint Petersburg, RussiaZoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, 199034 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInstitute X-bio, Tyumen State University, 625003 Tyumen, RussiaBased on a literature review, as well as on our own data, 14 ixodid tick species belonging to 5 genera were registered for the lizard hosts of the genus <i>Lacerta</i> (<i>L. agilis</i>, <i>L. media</i>, and <i>L. strigata</i>) in the Caucasus and the adjacent territories: <i>Haemaphysalis sulcata</i>, <i>Haem. punctata</i>, <i>Haem. parva</i>, <i>Haem. caucasica</i>, <i>Haem. concinna</i>, <i>Haem. inermis</i>, <i>Ixodes ricinus</i>, <i>I. redikorzevi</i>, <i>Dermacentor marginatus</i>, <i>D. reticulatus</i>, <i>Hyalomma marginatum</i>, <i>Rhipicephalus bursa</i>, <i>Rh. rossicum</i>, and <i>Rh. turanicum</i>. Tick species <i>Haem. caucasica</i> were recorded from Armenia for the first time. Our findings of <i>Haem. punctata</i> represent the first record of this species for Chechnya, Ingushetia (Russia), Armenia, and Azerbaijan. Most of the parasite species are associated with <i>L. agilis</i> (13) and <i>L. strigata</i> (12); <i>L. media</i> is a host of 6 tick species. Data on the infestation of <i>Lacerta</i> spp. by four tick species from our material (<i>I. ricinus</i>, <i>Haem. punctata</i>, <i>Haem. caucasica</i>, and <i>Hyal. marginatum</i>) are presented in the article. In addition, our article contains information on the range of infections associated with the above tick species. Castor bean tick <i>I. ricinus</i> (236 specimens), the most represented species in our collection, parasitizes all available terrestrial vertebrates including humans and can be vector of many various pathogens, so our study provides significant epidemiological information.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1026<i>Ixodes ricinus</i><i>Haemaphysalis punctata</i><i>Hyalomma marginatum</i><i>Haemaphysalis caucasica</i><i>Lacerta</i>Caucasus
spellingShingle Maria V. Orlova
Igor V. Doronin
Marina A. Doronina
Nikolay V. Anisimov
A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
Diversity
<i>Ixodes ricinus</i>
<i>Haemaphysalis punctata</i>
<i>Hyalomma marginatum</i>
<i>Haemaphysalis caucasica</i>
<i>Lacerta</i>
Caucasus
title A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
title_full A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
title_fullStr A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
title_short A Review of Ixodid Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) Associated with <i>Lacerta</i> spp. (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the Caucasus and Adjacent Territory
title_sort review of ixodid ticks acari ixodidae associated with i lacerta i spp reptilia lacertidae from the caucasus and adjacent territory
topic <i>Ixodes ricinus</i>
<i>Haemaphysalis punctata</i>
<i>Hyalomma marginatum</i>
<i>Haemaphysalis caucasica</i>
<i>Lacerta</i>
Caucasus
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1026
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