The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis

Knowledge of the molecular characteristics of the progression of non-small cell lung tumors currently provides the patient with the best treatment options. One of the most well-known and studied genetic abnormalities is a mutation in the EGFR gene, which makes the tumor sensitive to therapy with tyr...

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Main Authors: Ainur F. Nasretdinov, Konstantin V. Menshikov, Alexander V. Sultanbaev, Shamil I. Musin, Nadezda I. Sultanbaeva, Irina A. Men'shikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IP Habib O.N. 2022-11-01
Series:Современная онкология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/105003/pdf
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author Ainur F. Nasretdinov
Konstantin V. Menshikov
Alexander V. Sultanbaev
Shamil I. Musin
Nadezda I. Sultanbaeva
Irina A. Men'shikova
author_facet Ainur F. Nasretdinov
Konstantin V. Menshikov
Alexander V. Sultanbaev
Shamil I. Musin
Nadezda I. Sultanbaeva
Irina A. Men'shikova
author_sort Ainur F. Nasretdinov
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of the molecular characteristics of the progression of non-small cell lung tumors currently provides the patient with the best treatment options. One of the most well-known and studied genetic abnormalities is a mutation in the EGFR gene, which makes the tumor sensitive to therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In the conditions of the existence of several therapeutic options at once, it is required to know not only the results of clinical trials, but also the fundamental features of the mechanisms of action of a particular drug. The article contains a literature review, presenting the features of the functioning of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), the mechanisms of action of EGFR inhibitors of different generations (erlotinib, gefitinib, afatinib, osimertinib), generalization and analysis of the main differences between them.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd429d188994256bcbd1e16341b24252022-12-22T04:16:51ZrusIP Habib O.N.Современная онкология1815-14341815-14422022-11-0124334034410.26442/18151434.2022.3.20181379429The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesisAinur F. Nasretdinov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8340-7962Konstantin V. Menshikov1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3734-2779Alexander V. Sultanbaev2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0996-5995Shamil I. Musin3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-977XNadezda I. Sultanbaeva4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-0446Irina A. Men'shikova5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8665-8895Republican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryBashkir State Medical UniversityKnowledge of the molecular characteristics of the progression of non-small cell lung tumors currently provides the patient with the best treatment options. One of the most well-known and studied genetic abnormalities is a mutation in the EGFR gene, which makes the tumor sensitive to therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In the conditions of the existence of several therapeutic options at once, it is required to know not only the results of clinical trials, but also the fundamental features of the mechanisms of action of a particular drug. The article contains a literature review, presenting the features of the functioning of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), the mechanisms of action of EGFR inhibitors of different generations (erlotinib, gefitinib, afatinib, osimertinib), generalization and analysis of the main differences between them.https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/105003/pdflung cancertyrosine kinase inhibitorsegfrerlotinibgefitinibafatinibosimertinib
spellingShingle Ainur F. Nasretdinov
Konstantin V. Menshikov
Alexander V. Sultanbaev
Shamil I. Musin
Nadezda I. Sultanbaeva
Irina A. Men'shikova
The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
Современная онкология
lung cancer
tyrosine kinase inhibitors
egfr
erlotinib
gefitinib
afatinib
osimertinib
title The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
title_full The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
title_fullStr The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
title_full_unstemmed The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
title_short The mechanism of action of different generations of EGFR-inhibitors in malignant lung tumors. Literature review and data synthesis
title_sort mechanism of action of different generations of egfr inhibitors in malignant lung tumors literature review and data synthesis
topic lung cancer
tyrosine kinase inhibitors
egfr
erlotinib
gefitinib
afatinib
osimertinib
url https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/105003/pdf
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