Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3
We report a distinctly different zero feld cooled negative exchange bias(EB) effect in Ni doped LaFeO _3 nanoparticle where the EB field is both temperature and concentration dependent. Nanoparticles of Ni substituted LaFeO _3 is prepared by a sol-gel process. The broadening of diffraction peaks wit...
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IOP Publishing
2020-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab65e4 |
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author | T Lakshmana Rao M K Pradhan Sujay Chakravarty S Dash |
author_facet | T Lakshmana Rao M K Pradhan Sujay Chakravarty S Dash |
author_sort | T Lakshmana Rao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We report a distinctly different zero feld cooled negative exchange bias(EB) effect in Ni doped LaFeO _3 nanoparticle where the EB field is both temperature and concentration dependent. Nanoparticles of Ni substituted LaFeO _3 is prepared by a sol-gel process. The broadening of diffraction peaks with Ni is due to the combined effect of octahedral distortion and reduction in particle size while rulling out any structural phase change. A substantial EB is acquired below spin reorientation transitions which further reduces with higher chemical pressure of Ni. EB field is found to be ∼5.71 kOe at 5 K, revealing a large value compared to similar zero field cooled EB systems. A simple model is proposed based on tunable shell-core magnetic phases to explain these unique EB effects. Present study also aimed to explore the spin and oxidation state of Fe vis a vis magnetic ordering in LaFeO _3 together with consequence of Ni doping. |
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spelling | doaj.art-ebd4ac14a61048a49a5835ca9b1189bb2023-08-09T15:26:32ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017101610810.1088/2053-1591/ab65e4Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3T Lakshmana Rao0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1831-1934M K Pradhan1Sujay Chakravarty2S Dash3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6278-2277Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha 769008, IndiaDept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha 769008, IndiaUGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kalpakkam Node, Kokilamedu 603104, IndiaDept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha 769008, IndiaWe report a distinctly different zero feld cooled negative exchange bias(EB) effect in Ni doped LaFeO _3 nanoparticle where the EB field is both temperature and concentration dependent. Nanoparticles of Ni substituted LaFeO _3 is prepared by a sol-gel process. The broadening of diffraction peaks with Ni is due to the combined effect of octahedral distortion and reduction in particle size while rulling out any structural phase change. A substantial EB is acquired below spin reorientation transitions which further reduces with higher chemical pressure of Ni. EB field is found to be ∼5.71 kOe at 5 K, revealing a large value compared to similar zero field cooled EB systems. A simple model is proposed based on tunable shell-core magnetic phases to explain these unique EB effects. Present study also aimed to explore the spin and oxidation state of Fe vis a vis magnetic ordering in LaFeO _3 together with consequence of Ni doping.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab65e4lanthanum ferriteexchange biaschemical pressurenanocrystal |
spellingShingle | T Lakshmana Rao M K Pradhan Sujay Chakravarty S Dash Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 Materials Research Express lanthanum ferrite exchange bias chemical pressure nanocrystal |
title | Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 |
title_full | Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 |
title_fullStr | Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 |
title_full_unstemmed | Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 |
title_short | Chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline LaFeO3 |
title_sort | chemical pressure induced substantial negative exchange bias on zero field cooled nanocrystalline lafeo3 |
topic | lanthanum ferrite exchange bias chemical pressure nanocrystal |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab65e4 |
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