Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory
In this article, Timoshenko’s beam model is established to investigate the wave propagation behaviors for a fluid-conveying carbon nanotube when employing the nonlocal stress–strain gradient coupled theory and nonlocal fluid theory. The governing equations of motion for the carbon nanotube are deriv...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2019-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018823324 |
_version_ | 1818435824855810048 |
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author | Yang Yang Wuhuai Yan Jinrui Wang |
author_facet | Yang Yang Wuhuai Yan Jinrui Wang |
author_sort | Yang Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this article, Timoshenko’s beam model is established to investigate the wave propagation behaviors for a fluid-conveying carbon nanotube when employing the nonlocal stress–strain gradient coupled theory and nonlocal fluid theory. The governing equations of motion for the carbon nanotube are derived. The small-scale influences induced by the nanotube are simulated by nonlocal and strain gradient effects, and the scale effect induced by fluid flow is first investigated applying nonlocal fluid theory. Numerical results obtained by solving the governing equations indicate that the nonlocal effect induced by the nanotube leads to wave damping and a decrease in stiffness, while the strain gradient effect contributes to wave promotion and an enhancement in stiffness. The scale effect caused by the inner fluid only leads to a decay for a high-mode wave since there is no influence from fluid flow on the low-mode wave. The numerical solution is validated by comparing with Monte Carlo simulation and interval analysis method. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:59:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ebd5d5f8bea248e2a28ab0d72e39e4de |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-8140 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:59:02Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-ebd5d5f8bea248e2a28ab0d72e39e4de2022-12-21T22:53:53ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402019-01-011110.1177/1687814018823324Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theoryYang YangWuhuai YanJinrui WangIn this article, Timoshenko’s beam model is established to investigate the wave propagation behaviors for a fluid-conveying carbon nanotube when employing the nonlocal stress–strain gradient coupled theory and nonlocal fluid theory. The governing equations of motion for the carbon nanotube are derived. The small-scale influences induced by the nanotube are simulated by nonlocal and strain gradient effects, and the scale effect induced by fluid flow is first investigated applying nonlocal fluid theory. Numerical results obtained by solving the governing equations indicate that the nonlocal effect induced by the nanotube leads to wave damping and a decrease in stiffness, while the strain gradient effect contributes to wave promotion and an enhancement in stiffness. The scale effect caused by the inner fluid only leads to a decay for a high-mode wave since there is no influence from fluid flow on the low-mode wave. The numerical solution is validated by comparing with Monte Carlo simulation and interval analysis method.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018823324 |
spellingShingle | Yang Yang Wuhuai Yan Jinrui Wang Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
title | Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
title_full | Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
title_fullStr | Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
title_short | Study on the small-scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid-filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
title_sort | study on the small scale effect on wave propagation characteristics of fluid filled carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal fluid theory |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018823324 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yangyang studyonthesmallscaleeffectonwavepropagationcharacteristicsoffluidfilledcarbonnanotubesbasedonnonlocalfluidtheory AT wuhuaiyan studyonthesmallscaleeffectonwavepropagationcharacteristicsoffluidfilledcarbonnanotubesbasedonnonlocalfluidtheory AT jinruiwang studyonthesmallscaleeffectonwavepropagationcharacteristicsoffluidfilledcarbonnanotubesbasedonnonlocalfluidtheory |