Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)

<abstract language="eng">Vegetation and seed banks association with seasonal water depth variations were studied in a herbaceous wetland of a tropical lake in Monagas, Venezuela. The sampling was done in 10x10m² quadrates located at random in two zones of the lagoon. In each sampling...

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Main Author: Elizabeth Gordon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vicerractoría Investigación 2000-03-01
Series:Revista de Biología Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442000000100004
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author Elizabeth Gordon
author_facet Elizabeth Gordon
author_sort Elizabeth Gordon
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Vegetation and seed banks association with seasonal water depth variations were studied in a herbaceous wetland of a tropical lake in Monagas, Venezuela. The sampling was done in 10x10m² quadrates located at random in two zones of the lagoon. In each sampling four quadrates per zone were analyzed for relative species density, species richness, life forms and water depth. Soil samples were taken simultaneously for ize and composition of the seed banks (seedling emergence method). Soil pH was five. The organic total fraction of the soil varied between 38% and 52%, and the conductivity between 114 and 182 µmhos/cm. 50 species were recorded: 46% perennial herbs, 22% vines, 12% suffrutescents and 10% hydrophytes. The highest species richness was recorded during periods of rain and rain-dry transition. Hymenachne amplexicaulis, Leersia hexandra, Sacciolepis striata and Polygonum acuminatum were among the most important species numerically. The total density of seed bank varied between 5689 and 13936 seedlings/m². In the seed bank there were 58 species: 43% perennial herbs, 22% suffrutescents, 12% vines 9% annual herbs and 9%, hydrophytes. The highest species richness in the seed bank was during periods of dry and dry-rain transition. Cyperus odoratus, Eleocharis interstincta, Ludwigia hyssopifolia, L. lithospermifolia and Polygonum acuminatum had the highest densities. The potential flora of these wetlands included 76 species, but only 33 (43%) were common to the seed bank and the vegetation.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd7860219c94065981ac51d80fadc592023-09-02T23:20:34ZengVicerractoría InvestigaciónRevista de Biología Tropical0034-77442215-20752000-03-014812542Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)Elizabeth Gordon<abstract language="eng">Vegetation and seed banks association with seasonal water depth variations were studied in a herbaceous wetland of a tropical lake in Monagas, Venezuela. The sampling was done in 10x10m² quadrates located at random in two zones of the lagoon. In each sampling four quadrates per zone were analyzed for relative species density, species richness, life forms and water depth. Soil samples were taken simultaneously for ize and composition of the seed banks (seedling emergence method). Soil pH was five. The organic total fraction of the soil varied between 38% and 52%, and the conductivity between 114 and 182 µmhos/cm. 50 species were recorded: 46% perennial herbs, 22% vines, 12% suffrutescents and 10% hydrophytes. The highest species richness was recorded during periods of rain and rain-dry transition. Hymenachne amplexicaulis, Leersia hexandra, Sacciolepis striata and Polygonum acuminatum were among the most important species numerically. The total density of seed bank varied between 5689 and 13936 seedlings/m². In the seed bank there were 58 species: 43% perennial herbs, 22% suffrutescents, 12% vines 9% annual herbs and 9%, hydrophytes. The highest species richness in the seed bank was during periods of dry and dry-rain transition. Cyperus odoratus, Eleocharis interstincta, Ludwigia hyssopifolia, L. lithospermifolia and Polygonum acuminatum had the highest densities. The potential flora of these wetlands included 76 species, but only 33 (43%) were common to the seed bank and the vegetation.http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442000000100004Vegetationseed bankwetlandslagoonstropicalVenezuela
spellingShingle Elizabeth Gordon
Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
Revista de Biología Tropical
Vegetation
seed bank
wetlands
lagoons
tropical
Venezuela
title Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
title_full Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
title_fullStr Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
title_full_unstemmed Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
title_short Dinámica de la vegetación y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbáceo lacustrino (Venezuela)
title_sort dinamica de la vegetacion y del banco de semillas en un humedal herbaceo lacustrino venezuela
topic Vegetation
seed bank
wetlands
lagoons
tropical
Venezuela
url http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442000000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethgordon dinamicadelavegetacionydelbancodesemillasenunhumedalherbaceolacustrinovenezuela