A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling

This paper proposes the strategy of fabricating an all fiber wide-range displacement sensor based on the macro-bend coupling effect which causes power transmission between two twisted bending plastic optical fibers (POF), where the coupling power changes with the bending radius of the fibers. For th...

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Main Authors: Jia Liu, Yulong Hou, Huixin Zhang, Pinggang Jia, Shan Su, Guocheng Fang, Wenyi Liu, Jijun Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/196
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author Jia Liu
Yulong Hou
Huixin Zhang
Pinggang Jia
Shan Su
Guocheng Fang
Wenyi Liu
Jijun Xiong
author_facet Jia Liu
Yulong Hou
Huixin Zhang
Pinggang Jia
Shan Su
Guocheng Fang
Wenyi Liu
Jijun Xiong
author_sort Jia Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes the strategy of fabricating an all fiber wide-range displacement sensor based on the macro-bend coupling effect which causes power transmission between two twisted bending plastic optical fibers (POF), where the coupling power changes with the bending radius of the fibers. For the sensor, a structure of two twisted plastic fibers is designed with the experimental platform that we constructed. The influence of external temperature and displacement speed shifts are reported. The displacement sensor performance is the sensor test at different temperatures and speeds. The sensor was found to be satisfactory at both room temperature and 70 °C when the displacement is up to 140 mm. The output power is approximately linear to a displacement of 110 mm–140 mm under room temperature and 2 mm/s speed at 19.805 nW/mm sensitivity and 0.12 mm resolution. The simple structure of the sensor makes it reliable for other applications and further utilizations, promising a bright future.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd7cf74e3554e3187e3f395f039a5252022-12-22T04:22:17ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-01-0117119610.3390/s17010196s17010196A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend CouplingJia Liu0Yulong Hou1Huixin Zhang2Pinggang Jia3Shan Su4Guocheng Fang5Wenyi Liu6Jijun Xiong7Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, Ministry of Education, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaThis paper proposes the strategy of fabricating an all fiber wide-range displacement sensor based on the macro-bend coupling effect which causes power transmission between two twisted bending plastic optical fibers (POF), where the coupling power changes with the bending radius of the fibers. For the sensor, a structure of two twisted plastic fibers is designed with the experimental platform that we constructed. The influence of external temperature and displacement speed shifts are reported. The displacement sensor performance is the sensor test at different temperatures and speeds. The sensor was found to be satisfactory at both room temperature and 70 °C when the displacement is up to 140 mm. The output power is approximately linear to a displacement of 110 mm–140 mm under room temperature and 2 mm/s speed at 19.805 nW/mm sensitivity and 0.12 mm resolution. The simple structure of the sensor makes it reliable for other applications and further utilizations, promising a bright future.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/196POFmacro-bendcouplingdisplacement sensor
spellingShingle Jia Liu
Yulong Hou
Huixin Zhang
Pinggang Jia
Shan Su
Guocheng Fang
Wenyi Liu
Jijun Xiong
A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
Sensors
POF
macro-bend
coupling
displacement sensor
title A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
title_full A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
title_fullStr A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
title_full_unstemmed A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
title_short A Wide-Range Displacement Sensor Based on Plastic Fiber Macro-Bend Coupling
title_sort wide range displacement sensor based on plastic fiber macro bend coupling
topic POF
macro-bend
coupling
displacement sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/196
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