Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison

Time series forecasting using historical data is significantly important nowadays. Many fields such as finance, industries, healthcare, and meteorology use it. Profit analysis using financial data is crucial for any online or offline businesses and companies. It helps understand the sales and the pr...

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Main Authors: Uppala Meena Sirisha, Manjula C. Belavagi, Girija Attigeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9964190/
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author Uppala Meena Sirisha
Manjula C. Belavagi
Girija Attigeri
author_facet Uppala Meena Sirisha
Manjula C. Belavagi
Girija Attigeri
author_sort Uppala Meena Sirisha
collection DOAJ
description Time series forecasting using historical data is significantly important nowadays. Many fields such as finance, industries, healthcare, and meteorology use it. Profit analysis using financial data is crucial for any online or offline businesses and companies. It helps understand the sales and the profits and losses made and predict values for the future. For this effective analysis, the statistical methods- Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Seasonal ARIMA models (SARIMA), and deep learning method- Long Short- Term Memory (LSTM) Neural Network model in time series forecasting have been chosen. It has been converted into a stationary dataset for ARIMA, not for SARIMA and LSTM. The fitted models have been built and used to predict profit on test data. After obtaining good accuracies of 93.84% (ARIMA), 94.378% (SARIMA) and 97.01% (LSTM) approximately, forecasts for the next 5 years have been done. Results show that LSTM surpasses both the statistical models in constructing the best model.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd97165f9734736a4c18c066b1213722022-12-22T03:48:52ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012471512472710.1109/ACCESS.2022.32249389964190Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A ComparisonUppala Meena Sirisha0Manjula C. Belavagi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3243-1310Girija Attigeri2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-3256Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaTime series forecasting using historical data is significantly important nowadays. Many fields such as finance, industries, healthcare, and meteorology use it. Profit analysis using financial data is crucial for any online or offline businesses and companies. It helps understand the sales and the profits and losses made and predict values for the future. For this effective analysis, the statistical methods- Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Seasonal ARIMA models (SARIMA), and deep learning method- Long Short- Term Memory (LSTM) Neural Network model in time series forecasting have been chosen. It has been converted into a stationary dataset for ARIMA, not for SARIMA and LSTM. The fitted models have been built and used to predict profit on test data. After obtaining good accuracies of 93.84% (ARIMA), 94.378% (SARIMA) and 97.01% (LSTM) approximately, forecasts for the next 5 years have been done. Results show that LSTM surpasses both the statistical models in constructing the best model.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9964190/Statistical methodstime series forecastingdeep learningprofit predictionARIMASARIMA
spellingShingle Uppala Meena Sirisha
Manjula C. Belavagi
Girija Attigeri
Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
IEEE Access
Statistical methods
time series forecasting
deep learning
profit prediction
ARIMA
SARIMA
title Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
title_full Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
title_fullStr Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
title_full_unstemmed Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
title_short Profit Prediction Using ARIMA, SARIMA and LSTM Models in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparison
title_sort profit prediction using arima sarima and lstm models in time series forecasting a comparison
topic Statistical methods
time series forecasting
deep learning
profit prediction
ARIMA
SARIMA
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9964190/
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AT girijaattigeri profitpredictionusingarimasarimaandlstmmodelsintimeseriesforecastingacomparison