Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines

To control diabetes in a society, risk assessment tools are used to predict disease risk. We aimed to assess the value of different risk factors for diabetes mellitus in a remarkable community in the city of Kerman, one of the vast areas in the southeast of Iran, with the final goal of designing a...

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Main Authors: Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar, Hamid Najafipour, Lida SoltaniNejad, Sara Pezeshki, Gholamreza Yousefzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-09-01
Series:Italian Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1642
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author Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar
Hamid Najafipour
Lida SoltaniNejad
Sara Pezeshki
Gholamreza Yousefzadeh
author_facet Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar
Hamid Najafipour
Lida SoltaniNejad
Sara Pezeshki
Gholamreza Yousefzadeh
author_sort Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar
collection DOAJ
description To control diabetes in a society, risk assessment tools are used to predict disease risk. We aimed to assess the value of different risk factors for diabetes mellitus in a remarkable community in the city of Kerman, one of the vast areas in the southeast of Iran, with the final goal of designing a predictive model for diabetes in this region. This study was a cross-sectional study with the aim of investigating the predictive value of risk factors indicating the presence of diabetes in the population of Kerman City based on the guidelines of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) risk assessment tool. The information of 4000 people participating in the comprehensive screening plan for cardiovascular risk factors in Kerman City was extracted by reviewing the relevant data registry. According to the ADA guideline, 32.5% of participants were at risk for diabetes mellitus. The hazard ratio of diabetes mellitus in the subgroup with the ADA final score ≥5 as compared to those with a lower final score was 1.9. Advanced age, history of gestational diabetes, family history of diabetes mellitus, history of hypertension, low physical activity, and higher body mass index were the main determinants of diabetes mellitus. According to ADA guidelines and the diabetes mellitus risk assessment tool, 32.5% of the population residents in Kerman City are potentially at risk for diabetes mellitus that can be successfully predicted aide by the ADA risk assessment tool.
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spelling doaj.art-ebd97890d36e4192a0cf92b50de4cdbd2023-12-03T14:08:12ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Medicine1877-93441877-93522023-09-0117210.4081/itjm.2023.1642Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelinesSeyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar0Hamid Najafipour1Lida SoltaniNejad2Sara Pezeshki3Gholamreza Yousefzadeh4Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, KermanPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, KermanEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, KermanPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, KermanPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman To control diabetes in a society, risk assessment tools are used to predict disease risk. We aimed to assess the value of different risk factors for diabetes mellitus in a remarkable community in the city of Kerman, one of the vast areas in the southeast of Iran, with the final goal of designing a predictive model for diabetes in this region. This study was a cross-sectional study with the aim of investigating the predictive value of risk factors indicating the presence of diabetes in the population of Kerman City based on the guidelines of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) risk assessment tool. The information of 4000 people participating in the comprehensive screening plan for cardiovascular risk factors in Kerman City was extracted by reviewing the relevant data registry. According to the ADA guideline, 32.5% of participants were at risk for diabetes mellitus. The hazard ratio of diabetes mellitus in the subgroup with the ADA final score ≥5 as compared to those with a lower final score was 1.9. Advanced age, history of gestational diabetes, family history of diabetes mellitus, history of hypertension, low physical activity, and higher body mass index were the main determinants of diabetes mellitus. According to ADA guidelines and the diabetes mellitus risk assessment tool, 32.5% of the population residents in Kerman City are potentially at risk for diabetes mellitus that can be successfully predicted aide by the ADA risk assessment tool. https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1642Diabetes mellituspredictive modelAmerican Diabetes Association guidelines
spellingShingle Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar
Hamid Najafipour
Lida SoltaniNejad
Sara Pezeshki
Gholamreza Yousefzadeh
Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
Italian Journal of Medicine
Diabetes mellitus
predictive model
American Diabetes Association guidelines
title Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
title_full Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
title_fullStr Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
title_full_unstemmed Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
title_short Predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in Iran’s southeastern region: a study based on American diabetes association guidelines
title_sort predictive model for diabetes mellitus occurrence in iran s southeastern region a study based on american diabetes association guidelines
topic Diabetes mellitus
predictive model
American Diabetes Association guidelines
url https://www.italjmed.org/index.php/ijm/article/view/1642
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AT lidasoltaninejad predictivemodelfordiabetesmellitusoccurrenceiniranssoutheasternregionastudybasedonamericandiabetesassociationguidelines
AT sarapezeshki predictivemodelfordiabetesmellitusoccurrenceiniranssoutheasternregionastudybasedonamericandiabetesassociationguidelines
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